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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">edscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Образование и наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Education and science journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1994-5639</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-5828</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSVPU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17853/1994-5639-2018-8-66-87</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">edscience-1014</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТОДИКА ОБУЧЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TE­AC­HING MET­HODS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РАБОТА С КОРПУСАМИ АНГЛИЙСКОГО ЯЗЫКА КАК СРЕДСТВО РАЗВИТИЯ АВТОНОМИИ СТУДЕНТОВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>WORK WITH ENGLISH CORPORA AS A MEANS OF PROMOTING LEARNER AUTONOMY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Овешкова</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Oveshkova</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Овешкова Анна Николаевна – кандидат филологических наук, доцент, старший научный сотрудник сектора теоретической лингвистики и академических коммуникаций ;  доцент кафедры иностранных языков и перевода. </p><p>Екатеринбург.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Philological Sciences, Associate Professor, Senior Researcher, Theoretical Linguistics and Academic Communications Department;  Associate Professor, Foreign Languages and Interpretation Department.</p><p> Yekaterinburg.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oveshkova-anna@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт философии и права Уральского отделения Российской академии наук; Уральский федеральный университет им. Б. Н. Ельцина<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Philosophy and Law Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences;  Ural Federal University named after B. N. Yeltsin.<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>11</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>87</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Овешкова А.Н., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Овешкова А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Oveshkova A.N.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/1014">https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/1014</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Умение трудиться самостоятельно, готовность собственными силами проектировать и реализовывать индивидуальную траекторию обучения становятся сегодня ключевым условиями конкурентоспособности выпускников высшей школы. Однако в связи с тем, что в большинстве российских профессиональных учебных заведений образовательный процесс во время аудиторных занятий по-прежнему строится как односторонняя трансляция знаний педагогом, студенты не приобретают должных развитых навыков автономной учебной деятельности, которые весьма актуальны еще на стадии подготовки специалиста по причине возрастающей доли самостоятельной работы в программах вузов. Наиболее остро указанная проблема ощущается при изучении иностранных языков на продвинутом этапе, на котором трудности восприятия и запоминания иноязычной информации усугубляются в случае опоры студента исключительно на ресурсы родного языка. Цель публикации – продемонстрировать потенциал корпусов английского языка для его освоения в качестве иностранного и раскрыть возможности применения данных баз текстов для развития автономии обучающихся и повышения их лингвистической компетенции.</p></sec><sec><title>Методология и методы</title><p>Методология и методы. На начальном этапе работы был произведен широкомасштабный обзор научной литературы, касающейся темы изыскания. Методология корпусной лингвистики, систематизация, анализ и обобщение практики применения соответствующих этому прикладному направлению языкознания технологий и методов стали основой разработки авторской методики обучения иностранным языкам, которая, в свою очередь, послужила инструментарием экспериментальной части исследования.</p><p> Результаты и научная новизна. Обозначены факторы формирования учебной автономии студентов и роль педагога-фасилитатора в этом процессе. Сконструирована и описана система заданий, сочетающая традиционные аудирование, интенсивное и экстенсивное чтение с корпусными лингвистическими задачами, предназначенными для самостоятельной работы студентов. Предлагаемая методика была апробирована в ходе педагогического эксперимента, проводившегося в течение пяти месяцев в Институте иностранных языков Уральского государственного педагогического университета (Екатеринбург). Итоги инновационного обучения одной из академических групп (n = 13 человек) и сравнение их с обычными показателями подготовки, осуществляющейся привычными, давно укоренившимися средствами, убедительно доказывают эффективность нового подхода к преподаванию дисциплины «Иностранный язык» и прямую зависимость уровня лингвистической компетенции от уровня учебной автономии студентов. Выполнение корпусных заданий, способствуя становлению и совершенствованию субъектности студентов, значительно повышает их мотивацию и успеваемость.</p></sec><sec><title>Практическая значимость</title><p>Практическая значимость. Автор надеется, что материалы статьи будут полезны преподавателям иностранных языков на любой ступени системы образования. Полученные результаты могут стать базой для продолжения теоретического и эмпирического изучения условий развития автономии обучающихся, а также влияния различных форм самостоятельной и аудиторной работы на данный процесс. Дополнительный интерес представляет опыт использования в эксперименте интернет-корпуса GloWbE, пока мало известного в России. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title> Introduction</title><p> Introduction. Learner autonomy and the ability to determine their own learning paths are becoming the crucial components of graduates’ competitiveness. As Russian students at many higher educational institutions are often brought up in a teacher-oriented learning environment, they are often less adept at autonomous learning. Such skills are especially important nowadays as there tend to be fewer hours of classroom learning. This problem is further compounded by mother tongue interference which is as a rule undesired at advanced levels and also by difficulties of understanding and memorizing foreign language material. Therefore, this paper studies how English corpora and independent work may be used to enhance autonomy.</p><p>The aim of the research was to describe the potential of English corpora – alongside other sources – to teach English as a foreign language, and furthermore, to analyse and determine the effects of this innovative approach on learner autonomy and language proficiency.</p><p>Methodology and research methods. The research method involved at the pre-experiment stage was an extensive literature review of relevant studies. The basis for designing the abovementioned system of teaching techniques incorporated the methodology of corpus linguistics, systematization, analysis and consolidation of the best practices in this field of linguistics. The main tool of the pedagogical experiment whose aim was exploring the potential of corpus-based tasks to promote learner autonomy was the author’s methodology of teaching English to university students.</p><p> Results and scientific novelty. The author described a number of autonomy forming factors and the pedagogical principles underlying learner autonomy enhancement. A system of corpus-based tasks and activities in conjunction with tasks for intensive and extensive reading and listening for students’ independent work was developed. The designed system was implemented in a five-month experiment which took place at the Institute of Foreign Languages, Ural State Pedagogical University (Yekaterinburg). The research findings based on the pre-experiment and post-experiment data comparison suggest that foreign language teaching is more effective with corpus tasks as they promote learner autonomy. The experimental group (n = 13) became better, i.e. more independent, learners, which indicates their enhanced autonomy, and consequently, a higher level of language proficiency was demonstrated. Thus, corpus-driven language learning coupled with traditional forms of independent work contributes to students’ motivation and sufficient academic progress.</p></sec><sec><title>Practical significance</title><p>Practical significance. The obtained results may provide valuable insights which could be beneficial for foreign language teachers at any educational level. The findings of the study can be used as a framework for further theoretical and empirical research into the effect of the corpus-based approach as well as other forms of independent and classroom learning on enhancing learner autonomy. Another novel contribution of the paper is using the GloWbE corpus that is still relatively unknown in Russia for designing tasks. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>преподавание языка</kwd><kwd>языковые умения и навыки</kwd><kwd>уровень владения иностранным языком</kwd><kwd>обучение на основе данных</kwd><kwd>корпуса английского языка</kwd><kwd>корпусный подход в обучении</kwd><kwd>автономия обучающегося</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>language teaching</kwd><kwd>language skills</kwd><kwd>language proficiency</kwd><kwd>datadriven learning</kwd><kwd>English corpora</kwd><kwd>corpus-based approach</kwd><kwd>learner autonomy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Приказ Министерства образования и науки Российской Федерации от 19 декабря 2013 г. № 1367 «Об утверждении Порядка организации и осуществления образовательной деятельности по образовательным программам высшего образования – программам бакалавриата, программам специалитета, программам магистратуры» [Электрон. ресурс]. 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