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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">edscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Образование и наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Education and science journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1994-5639</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-5828</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSVPU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17853/1994-5639-2020-1-170-192</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">edscience-1504</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДОПОЛНИТЕЛЬНОЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GENERAL EDUCATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Медиаобразование и образовательные технологии дополнительного образования в Египте и Саудовской Аравии: проблемы и перспективы развития</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Educational media and educational technology within specific education in Egypt and KSA: Challenges and prospects for development</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заглул</surname><given-names>Х. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaghloul</surname><given-names>H. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Заглул Хишам Саад – старший преподаватель кафедры навыков саморазвития факультет подготовительного обучения и вспомогательных исследований </p><p>преподаватель кафедры медиаобразования факультета дополнительного образования </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Hisham S. Zaghloul – Assistant Professor, Department of Self-Development Skills, Deanship of Preparatory Year &amp; Supportive Studies</p><p>Lecturer, Department of Educational Media, Faculty of Specific Education</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hishamsz@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рабех</surname><given-names>М. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rabeh</surname><given-names>M. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рабех Мохамед Десоки – старший преподаватель кафедры компьютерных наук факультета двухгодичного образования колледжа </p><p>преподаватель кафедры технологии образования факультета дополнительного образования </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mohamed D. Rabeh – Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Community College</p><p>Lecturer, Department of Education Technology, Faculty of Specific Education</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">drdesokymsn@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северный пограничный университет;&#13;
Университет Мансура</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Northern Border University; Mansoura University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>02</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>170</fpage><lpage>192</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Заглул Х., Рабех М., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Заглул Х., Рабех М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zaghloul H., Rabeh M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/1504">https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/1504</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Технологическое развитие средств массовой информации (СМИ) оказывает все большее влияние на самые разные сферы жизнедеятельности, в том числе на образование. Новые технологии расширяют доступ к информации, а следовательно, могут отражаться на результатах и качестве обучения. Появился даже термин «медиаобразование», подразумевающий изучение воздействия и использования средств массовой коммуникации (прессы, телевидения, радиовещания, рекламы, Интернета со всеми его приложениями) не только специалистами этой области, но и рядовыми потребителями информации для критического ее восприятия и грамотного применения. В школе и за ее пределами благодаря указанным средствам статический и пассивный учебный процесс превращается в динамичный и интерактивный. В дополнительном образовании (музыкальном, театральном, спортивном и др.) образовательные СМИ вкупе с традиционными методиками также начинают задействоваться в качестве инструментов, поддерживающих мотивацию к обучению и активизирующих его. Кроме прочего, образовательные медиасредства предоставляют более широкие возможности для выявления талантов учащихся, развития их способностей, разнообразных умений и навыков (например, языковых, вокальных, дизайнерских, бытовых и т. д.).</p><p>Цель предпринятого авторами аналитического исследования заключалась в диагностике проблем осуществления профессиональной деятельности и изучении потребностей педагогов, специализирующихся на образовательных СМИ и занятых в системах дополнительного доуниверситетского образования в Египте и Саудовской Аравии.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы и методики</title><p>Методы и методики. Сбор данных производился с помощью анкетного опроса, выборку которого составили 100 учителей – по 50 из каждой страны, преподающих на различных уровнях довузовского дополнительного образования.</p><p>Результаты и научная новизна. Согласно данным анкетирования, основные препятствия, с которыми сталкиваются египетские педагоги, связаны с отсутствием адекватных условий для исполнения ими профессиональных обязанностей, в том числе с недостатком бюджетных средств на оснащение учебного процесса. Респонденты из Саудовской Аравии указали, что им мешают, прежде всего, административные бюрократические барьеры, собственная недостаточная компетентность в использовании новейших, постоянно совершенствующихся образовательных СМИ и отсутствие возможностей профессионального роста без отрыва от работы. Необходимость регулярного повышения квалификации без временного прекращения трудовой деятельности отметили все участники опроса. Для специалистов в области образовательных медиатехнологий очевидны преимущества и польза этого инструментария при проведении внешкольных факультативных занятий и мероприятий, выражающиеся как в более интенсивном интеллектуальном развитии учащихся, так и в укреплении дисциплины и улучшении поведения детей.</p></sec><sec><title>Практическая значимость</title><p>Практическая значимость. Сформулированы рекомендации по реформированию системы дополнительных образовательных услуг, повышению их качества за счет максимально быстрого, синхронного продвижения технологических инноваций, внедрения в практику современного оборудования и поддержки на должном уровне компетенций педагогов. Важность развития медиаобразования актуализирует разработку в университетах академических программ подготовки квалифицированных преподавателей для системы дополнительного образования, особенно для стран, пока не имеющих такого опыта обучения, которое в современном мире становится обязательным, так как оно все заметнее влияет на формирование человека, культуры и общества. Сделан ряд предложений по продолжению исследований в этом направлении.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The technological development of media has a growing impact on various spheres of life, including education. New technologies enhance access to information and could affect the quality of training. The term “media education” was developed. Media education implies the study of impact and the use of media (press, television, radio broadcasting, advertising, the Internet with all its applications) not only by specialists in this field, but also by ordinary consumers of information for critical perception and good application. These media tools make the static and passive learning process more dynamic and interactive inside and outside the school. In specific education (musical, theatrical, sports, etc.), educational media combined with traditional techniques also begin to be involved as the tools, which motivate students for studies. Above all, educational media provide greater opportunities to identify students’ talents, to develop their abilities and skills (e.g., language, vocal, designer, household, etc.).</p><p>The aim of the present analytical study is to diagnose the problems of carrying out professional activities and to study the needs of teachers, specialising in educational media and working in specific pre-university education systems in Egypt and Saudi Arabia.</p><p>Methodology and research methods. Data collection was carried out by means of a survey questionnaire that was administered to a sample consisting of 100 teachers (50 from Egypt and 50 from KSA) working at various pre-university education levels in both countries.</p><p>Results and scientific novelty. The results revealed that the major obstacles facing Egyptian teachers lied in budgetary and facilities shortage. Saudi teachers, however, were hindered by the administrative deficiency, lack of competencies in the use of the latest, constantly improving educational media and lack of in-service professional development. Moreover, all the participants reported the pivotal need to offer continuing professional in-service training opportunities for educational media and educational technology specialists. For experts in the field of educational media technologies, the advantages and benefits of this tool are obvious when conducting extra-curricular classes and activities, which allow providing more intensive intellectual development of students, as well as strengthening discipline and improving children behaviour.</p></sec><sec><title>Practical significance</title><p>Practical significance. The authors formulated the recommendations on reforming the system of specific educational services, improving their quality due to the fastest, synchronous promotion of technological innovations, implementation of modern equipment and support of teachers’ competencies at the proper level. The importance of media education development actualises the creation of academic programmes at universities for the training of qualified teachers in the field of specific education, especially for countries, which do not have the same experience of training, since media education is becoming compulsory in the contemporary world, increasingly affecting the formation of individuals, culture and society. A number of proposals have been made to continue research in this direction.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>проблемы</kwd><kwd>образовательные средства массовой информации</kwd><kwd>образовательные технологии</kwd><kwd>перспективы развития</kwd><kwd>дополнительное образование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>challenges</kwd><kwd>educational media</kwd><kwd>educational technology</kwd><kwd>prospects for development</kwd><kwd>specific education</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при поддержке Института научных исследований Северного пограничного университета (Арар, Саудовская Аравия) в соответствии с грантом № EAR-2018–3-9-F-7629.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The authors gratefully acknowledge the approval and the support of this research study by grant no. 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