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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">edscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Образование и наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Education and science journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1994-5639</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-5828</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSVPU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17853/1994-5639-2020-3-11-35</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">edscience-1600</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОБЛЕМЫ МЕТОДОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>METHODOLOGY PROBLEMS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Психолого-педагогические основания прогнозирования будущего профессионального образования: векторы развития</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Psychological and Pedagogical Bases for Determining the Future of Vocational Education: Vectors of Development</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зинченко</surname><given-names>Ю. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zinchenko</surname><given-names>Yu. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зинченко Юрий Петрович – доктор психологических наук, профессор, Президент</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yury P. Zinchenko – Doctor of Psychological Sciences, Professor, President</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mail@raop.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дорожкин</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dorozhkin</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дорожкин Евгений Михайлович – доктор педагогических наук, профессор, ректор</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgenij M. Dorozhkin – Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor, Rector</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evgeniy.dorozhkin@rsvpu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зеер</surname><given-names>Э. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zeer</surname><given-names>E. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зеер Эвальд Фридрихович – член-корреспондент РАО, доктор психологических наук, профессор, профессор кафедры психологии образования и профессионального развития</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evald F. Zeer – Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Education, Doctor of Psychological Sciences, Professor, Department of Psychology of Education and Professional Development</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kafedrappr@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская академия образования</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Academy of Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный профессионально-педагогический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State Vocational Pedagogical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>11</fpage><lpage>35</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Зинченко Ю.П., Дорожкин Е.М., Зеер Э.Ф., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зинченко Ю.П., Дорожкин Е.М., Зеер Э.Ф.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zinchenko Y.P., Dorozhkin E.M., Zeer E.F.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/1600">https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/1600</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Сфера образования во всем мире переживает затяжной кризис, обусловленный переходом к постиндустриальному обществу. Быстрое устаревание знаний в связи со стремительным развитием науки и высоких технологий породили глубокие структурные изменения в сфере занятости и заметно сократили жизненный цикл многих профессий. Современная экономика нуждается в специалистах с качественно новыми характеристиками: мобильных, обладающих метапрофессиональными компетенциями, способных осуществлять инновационную деятельность, трудиться в режиме многозадачности в ситуации нестабильности и неопределенности и готовых к активному профессиональному самоопределению в течение всей жизни. Поэтому необходима радикальная реорганизация системы профобразования. Решение этой задачи следует начинать с профессионально-педагогической подготовки преподавателей, поскольку именно от их уровня компетентности зависят качественные характеристики будущих кадров различных секторов экономики и производства.</p><p>Цель настоящей публикации – обозначить стратегические векторы развития профессионального образования в эпоху постиндустриального общества.</p></sec><sec><title>Методология и методы</title><p>Методология и методы. Теоретико-методологическую основу исследования составили теория профессионального развития, концепция прогнозирования ближайшей и отдаленной перспектив образовательной сферы, логикоэволюционный, системно-динамический, проектный, личностный и конвергентный подходы. В ходе работы применялись методы анализа, синтеза, обобщения, а также гипотетико-индуктивный метод.</p><p>Результаты и научная новизна. Выявлены и описаны тенденции реформирования профессионального образования, среди которых ведущей является тесная интеграция всех его процессов и подсистем (предпрофессионального, начального, среднего специального высшего и послевузовского образования), единство которым придает преемственность и соблюдение принципа опережающего обучения. Раскрыта суть концепции конвергенции и транспрофессионализма в многопрофильной подготовке специалистов. Процесс конвергенции, детерминирующий междисциплинарные и надпрофессиональные связи, обеспечивает формирование транспрофессионализма – готовности и способности человека к освоению и реализации новых видов социально-профессиональной деятельности. Представлена логико-смысловая модель современного специалиста, которая может стать эмпирической основой для создания и поддержки функционирования профессионально-образовательной платформы, интегрирующей естественно-научные, производственно-технологические и социогуманитарные учебные курсы и дисциплины, а также связанные с ними технологии подготовки педагогов для системы профобучения. В качестве стратегий воплощения в практике профессиональной подготовки в условиях цифровой трансформации экономики выделены транспрофессиональность, кооперация и коллаборация, опережающее и высокоскоростное образование.</p></sec><sec><title>Практическая значимость</title><p>Практическая значимость. Предложения авторов исследования могут быть востребованы специалистами в области профессионального образования, руководителями и менеджерами образовательных организаций при выработке управленческих решений и организации эффективной подготовки педагогических кадров.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Today, the field of education around the world is facing a protracted crisis caused by the transition to post-industrial society. The dynamic knowledge obsolescence due to the rapid development of science and high technology caused deep structural changes in employment and significantly shortened the life cycle of professions. Modern economy needs specialists with qualitatively new characteristics: a competent and flexible person with meta-professional competencies, who is capable to implement innovative activity and to work in multitasking regime in the situation of instability and uncertainty, and who is ready for active professional self-determination throughout life. Therefore, a radical reorganisation of vocational education system is necessary to be undertaken. It is significantly important to solve this problem through the conduction of professional and pedagogical training of teachers, since the level of their competency primarily depends on the qualitative characteristics of future employees for diverse sectors of the economy and production.</p><p>The aim of the present article is to define strategic guidelines for predicting the development of professional education in the conditions of post-industrial society.</p><p>Methodology and research methods. The theoretical and methodological framework of the research is based on the theory of vocational development, the concept of determining the immediate and long-term perspectives of educational sphere, as well as logical-evolutionary, system-dynamic, project-based, personal and convergent approaches. In the course of the research, the methods of analysis, synthesis, generalisation and hypothetical-inductive method were applied.</p><p>Results and scientific novelty. The trends and directions of vocational education development are identified and described. The principal defining factor of vocational education is close integration of all its processes and subsystems (prevocational, primary vocational, vocational higher secondary and postgraduate education), which integrity is ensured by the continuity and compliance with the principle of advanced education. The concept of convergence and transprofessional in multi-disciplinary training of professionals is revealed. The process of convergence, determining interdisciplinary and prevocational links, ensures transprofessionalism formation – human readiness and participation in the development and realisation of new types of socio-professional activities. A logical and semantic model of a modern specialist is constructed. This model can serve as an empirical basis for designing and supporting a vocational educational platform, which integrates natural science, industrial-technological and socio-humanitarian disciplines and related innovative technologies when training teachers for the system of vocational education. Transprofessionalism, cooperation, collaboration, advanced and high-speed education are highlighted as the vocational training strategies in the conditions of digital transformation of the economy.</p></sec><sec><title>Practical significance</title><p>Practical significance. The research materials can be useful for the specialists in the field of vocational education, for the managerial staff of educational organisations when developing management decisions and organising efficient preparation of teaching personnel.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>постиндустриальное общество</kwd><kwd>профессиональное образование</kwd><kwd>транспрофессионализм</kwd><kwd>прогнозирование профессионального будущего</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>post-industrial society</kwd><kwd>vocational education</kwd><kwd>transprofessionalism</kwd><kwd>forecasting the professional future</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа проведена при финансовой поддержке РФФИ в соответствии с реализацией проекта 18–013–01147 «Социально-гуманитарная парадигма формирования транспрофессионализма субъектов социономических профессий».</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The present research was performed with the financial support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project 18–013–01147 “Socio-Humanitarian Paradigm of Transprofessionalism Formation in the Representatives of Socionomic Professions”.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zyrianova N. 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