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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">edscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Образование и наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Education and science journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1994-5639</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-5828</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSVPU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17853/1994-5639-2021-3-101-130</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">edscience-2055</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Личностные характеристики студентов в регуляции сетевой активности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Personality characteristics of students in the regulation of network activity</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9163-373X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Паньшина</surname><given-names>С. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Panshina</surname><given-names>S. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Паньшина Светлана Евгеньевна – аспирант.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana E. Panshina - PhD Student, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia.</p><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">svetlana120891@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7410-9779</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сунгурова</surname><given-names>Н. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sungurova</surname><given-names>N. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сунгурова Нина Львовна - кандидат психологических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры психологии и педагогики.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nina L. Sungurova - Cand. Sci. (Pedagogy), Associate Professor, Department of Psychology and Pedagogy, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia.</p><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sungurovanl@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7726-3894</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карабущенко</surname><given-names>Н. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karabushchenko</surname><given-names>N. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Карабущенко Наталья Борисовна - доктор психологических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой психологии и педагогики.</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natal'ya B. Karabushchenko - Dr. Sci. (Psychology), Professor, Head of the Department of Psychology and Pedagogy, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia.</p><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">n_karabushenko@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples' Friendship University of Russia</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>101</fpage><lpage>130</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Паньшина С.Е., Сунгурова Н.Л., Карабущенко Н.Б., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Паньшина С.Е., Сунгурова Н.Л., Карабущенко Н.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Panshina S.E., Sungurova N.L., Karabushchenko N.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/2055">https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/2055</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. В связи с возрастающим влиянием Интернета на личность современного человека, а также ввиду неоднозначного характера данного воздействия, нередко приводящего к таким негативным последствиям, как интернет-аддикция, сниженный самоконтроль, нарушение регуляции в сети, все более актуальным становится исследование особенностей личностной регуляции сетевой активности студенческой молодежи.</p><p>Цель исследования заключалась в выявлении личностных особенностей, определяющих регуляцию сетевой активности студентов.</p><p>Методология, методы и методики. Исследование было проведено с опорой на субъектно-личностный подход. Использован комплекс следующих методик: опросник «Поведение в Интернете» (А. Е. Жичкина); опросник самоорганизации деятельности Е. Ю. Мандриковой (ОСД); модифицированная анкета (О. Н. Арестова, Л. Н. Бабанин, А. Е. Войскунский); опросник установок по отношению к Интернету (Э. Губенко); опросник «Когнитивная регуляция эмоций» (CERQ) в адаптации О. Л. Писаревой и А. Гриценко; адаптированная методика М. Керниса - А. Парадайса для оценки ситуативной обусловленности самоотношения (Т. Н. Савченко, А. Г. Фаустова); личностный опросник (TIPI-RU) (А. С. Сергеева, Б. А. Кириллов, А. Ф. Джумагулова).</p><p>Результаты и научная новизна. Впервые личностная регуляция сетевой активности рассматривается как системное образование личности, включающее в свою структуру следующие компоненты: регуляторно-поведенческий, мотивационно-потребностный, когнитивно-эмоциональный, рефлексивно-оценочный. Выявлены общие тенденции по выделенным компонентам и связи стратегий сетевого поведения с личностными особенностями студенческой аудитории. Для студенческой молодежи характерны понимание собственных целей и стремление к их достижению, склонность к исполнительности и следованию запланированной структуре организации событий во времени, проявление волевых усилий для достижения целей и развитые навыки тактического планирования. Интернет для студентов, прежде всего, комфортная среда, где возможно ощутить спокойствие и безопасность, расширить социальные контакты, получить новый опыт. Студенты склонны использовать стратегии когнитивной регуляции эмоций, направленные на поиск способов преодоления неблагоприятных ситуаций, нацеленные на нахождение позитивного для личностного роста значения события, на принятие ситуации в целом. Самоотношение респондентов частично зависит от воздействия ситуативных факторов.</p><p>Студенты, предпочитающие стратегию сетевого поведения «Активность в действии», имеют в целом положительный личностный профиль, они преимущественно склонны к выбору благоприятных стратегий когнитивной регуляции эмоций, обладают такими личностными характеристиками, как целеустремленность, настойчивость, экстравертность, открытость новому опыту. Личностные особенности молодых людей со стратегиями «Активность в восприятии альтернатив» и «Интернет-зависимость» в целом представлены выбором негативных стратегий когнитивной регуляции эмоций, ситуативной обусловленностью самоотношения, установками на проблемное использование Интернета.</p></sec><sec><title>Практическая значимость</title><p>Практическая значимость. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы для совершенствования программ дистанционного обучения, курсов дополнительного образования, а также для повышения эффективности регуляции сетевой активности в молодежной среде в целях профилактики интернет-зависимости.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Nowadays, the increasing Internet influence on the personality and the ambiguous nature of this impact frequently result in such negative consequences as Internet addiction, reduced self-control, and dysregulation of the Internet-activity. Therefore, it is becoming more and more relevant to investigate the characteristics of personality regulation of students' network activity.</p><p>The aim of the current research was to identify personality characteristics, which determine the network activity of students.</p><p>Methodology and research methods. The current research is based on a subject-personal approach. The following methods were applied: Internet Behaviour Questionnaire (by A. E. Zhichkina); Self-Organisation Activities Questionnaire by E. Yu. Mandrikova (OSD); modified questionnaire (by O. N. Arezdova, L. N. Babanin, A. E. Voiskunsky); questionnaire “Attitudes towards the Internet” (by E. Gubenko); Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire in the adaptation of O. L. Pisareva and A. Gritsenko; the technique of M. Kernis and A. Paradise “The Contingent Self-Esteem Scale” adapted by T. N. Savchenko, A. G. Faustova; personality questionnaire (TIPI-RU) (by A. S. Sergeeva, B. A. Kirillov, A. F. Dzhumagulova).</p><p>Results and scientific novelty. For the first time, personality regulation of network activity is considered as a system of personality formation, which includes the following components in its structure: regulatory-behavioural, need-motivational, cognitive-emotional, and reflective-evaluative. General trends in the identified components and the connection of network behaviour strategies with personality characteristics of the student audience are determined. Students are characterised by an understanding of their own goals and their desire to achieve them, a tendency to be consistent and to follow the scheduled structure of the organisation of events, the manifestation of will to achieve goals and developed tactical planning skills. The Internet for students is above all a comfortable environment, where it is possible to feel calm and security, to expand social contacts, to find a new experience. Students are more likely to use effective strategies for cognitive emotion regulation, which are aimed at searching for the ways to overcome adverse situations, at recognising the positive significance of the event for personal growth, as well as at accepting the situation. Respondents' self-esteem is moderately reactive to the impact of situational factors.</p><p>Students, who prefer network behaviour strategy “Activity in action”, have a generally positive personality profile, they tend to choose favourable strategies of cognitive emotion regulation, and they have personality characteristics such as determination, perseverance, extroversion, openness to new experience. The personal characteristics of young people with the strategy “Activity in the perception of alternatives” and “Internet addiction” are represented by the choice of negative cognitive emotion regulation strategies, situational conditioning of self-attitude, and attitudes toward problematic Internet use.</p></sec><sec><title>Practical significance</title><p>Practical significance. The research results can be used to improve distance learning programmes, additional education courses, as well as to increase the efficacy of regulation of student's network activity in order to prevent Internet addiction.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>личностная регуляция</kwd><kwd>сетевая активность</kwd><kwd>Интернет</kwd><kwd>стратегии сетевого поведения</kwd><kwd>установки на проблемное использование Интернета</kwd><kwd>активность в действии</kwd><kwd>активность в восприятии альтернатив</kwd><kwd>интернет-зависимость</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>personality regulation</kwd><kwd>network activity</kwd><kwd>Internet</kwd><kwd>network activity strategies</kwd><kwd>attitudes toward problematic Internet use</kwd><kwd>activity in action</kwd><kwd>activity in the perception of alternatives</kwd><kwd>Internet addiction</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы выражают благодарность анонимным рецензентам за ценные рекомендации, которые способствовали улучшению качества статьи.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The authors extend their gratitude to the anonymous reviewers for their valuable recommendations, which allowed the authors to improve the quality of the present article.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бабаева Ю. 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