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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">edscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Образование и наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Education and science journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1994-5639</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-5828</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSVPU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17853/1994-5639-2022-6-153-176</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">edscience-2764</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ В ОБРАЗОВАНИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCH IN EDUCATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Уровень амбиций и профессиональные тенденции студентов вуза, связанные с общей культурой</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>University students’ ambition levels and vocational tendencies associated with common culture</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9920-7797</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Данаа</surname><given-names>Х. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Danaa</surname><given-names>H. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Данаа Хана Амин – PhD (профессиональное образование), факультет социальных и прикладных наук</p><p>Амман</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Hana Ameen Danaa – PhD (Vocational Education Sciences), Department of Social and Applied Science</p><p>Amman</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Danaa_hana@bau.edu.jo</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3405-8756</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аль-мзари</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Al-mzary</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аль-мзари Маали Мефлех – магистр наук (профессиональное образование), кафедра прикладных наук</p><p> Ирбид</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maaly Mefleh Al-mzary – M. Sci. (Vocational Education Sciences), Department of Applied Science</p><p>Irbid</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maaly-al-mzary@bau.edu.jo</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2505-8463</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Халаса</surname><given-names>Щ. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Halasa</surname><given-names>W. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Халаса Вафа Найеф – бакалавр (трудовое обучение), факультет прикладных наук</p><p>Амман</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Wafa Nayef Halasa –  B. Sci. (Home Economics), Department of Applied Science</p><p>Amman</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">w.halasa@bau.edu.jo</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1106-3763</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Обейдат</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Obeidat</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Обейдат Лубна Махмуд – PhD (физическая культура), доцент</p><p>Аль-Сальт</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lubna Mahmoud Obeidat – PhD (Sports and Physical Education Sciences)</p><p>Al-Salt</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Lubna.222@bau.edu.jo</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0930-4030</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рабабах</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rababah</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рабабах Махмуд Али – PhD (прикладная лингвистика)</p><p>Аль-Сальт</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mahmoud Ali Rababah – PhD (Applied Linguistics)</p><p>Al-Salt</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mrababah@bau.edu.jo</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аль-Алавне</surname><given-names>М. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Al-Alawneh</surname><given-names>M. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аль-Алавне Мухаммед Халед – профессор (профессиональное образование)</p><p>Ирбид</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Muhammad Khaled Al-Alawneh – Professor (Vocational Education Sciences)</p><p>Irbid</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alaonh.m@yu.edu.jo</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университетский колледж Принцессы Алии, Прикладной университет Аль-Балка</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Princess Alia University College, Al-Balqa Applied University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университетский колледж Ирбид, Прикладной университет Аль-Балка</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irbid University College, Al-Balqa Applied University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Прикладной университет Аль-Балка</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Al-Balqa Applied University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Ярмук</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yarmouk University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>153</fpage><lpage>176</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Данаа Х.М., Аль-мзари М.М., Халаса Щ.К., Обейдат Л.М., Рабабах М.А., Аль-Алавне М.Х., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Данаа Х.М., Аль-мзари М.М., Халаса Щ.К., Обейдат Л.М., Рабабах М.А., Аль-Алавне М.Х.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Danaa H.A., Al-mzary M.M., Halasa W.N., Obeidat L.M., Rababah M.A., Al-Alawneh M.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/2764">https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/2764</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Иорданская система образования поощряет студентов вкладывать свой потенциал в удовлетворение потребностей, реализацию амбиций и достижение успеха в жизни. Тем не менее многие студенты по-прежнему сталкиваются с проблемами в определении своих амбиций и профессиональных тенденций для достижения целей.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Это исследование направлено на выявление среди студентов вузов уровня амбиций и профессиональных тенденций, связанных с общей культурой. Исследование сфокусировано на двух основных доменах, а именно на уровне амбиций и его связи с профессиональными тенденциями.</p><p>Методология и методы исследования. Для анализа данных был использован количественный метод. Выборка исследования включала 500 студентов мужского и женского пола, обучающихся в Прикладном университете Аль-Балка, выбранных случайным образом. Авторы разработали инструмент исследования, который был разделен на 10 пунктов – уровней амбиций. Инвентарь интересов Стронга – Кэмпбелла был использован для анализа тенденций профессионального развития. Эта шкала состояла из 42 пунктов, разделенных на шесть доменов.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Результаты показали наличие статистически значимой положительной связи между уровнем амбиций и профессиональной тенденцией среди студентов Прикладного университета Аль-Балка. Имелись статистически значимые различия при а = 0,05 в уровне амбиций, связанные с влиянием гендерного фактора в пользу женщин. Кроме того, были статистически значимые различия в профессиональных тенденциях, связанных с гендерным аспектом, во всех областях, кроме области выбора профессии. Эти различия были в пользу мужчин по отношению к домену «учебные материалы», но в пользу женщин по всем остальным доменам в целом. Переменная профессиональных тенденций считалась значимой переменной, повышающей достижение студенческих амбиций.</p></sec><sec><title>Научная новизна</title><p>Научная новизна. Авторы пришли к выводу, что развитие социальных изменений требует высокого уровня амбиций, чтобы справиться с непрерывным развитием в различных областях, особенно в академической сфере. Педагоги могут повысить уровень амбиций и определить профессиональные тенденции учащихся, чтобы преуспеть в достижении собственных целей в области инноваций и творчества в свете общей культуры.</p></sec><sec><title>Практическая значимость</title><p>Практическая значимость. В исследовании делаются интересные выводы на основе анализа и обсуждаются практические рекомендации для ключевых заинтересованных сторон. Министерству образования Иордании рекомендуется уделять больше внимания профессиональным тенденциям среди учащихся более ранних ступеней, чтобы направлять эти тенденции надлежащим образом для обеспечения учащимся академической жизни на высоком уровне, ведущей к достойной социальной, профессиональной и практической жизни, которая сочетается с обычной культурой Иордании. Кроме того, университетам следует сосредоточиться на способах развития уровня амбиций среди студентов путем повышения осведомленности родителей, чтобы они подавали хороший пример своим детям, воспитывали их с раннего возраста целеустремленными и повышали их уровень амбиций.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Jordanian education system encourages students to invest their potentials to fulfill their needs, make their ambitions come true and achieve success in their lives. However, many students still face problems in determining their ambitions and vocational tendencies to attain their goals.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. This study aims to identify the degree of ambition level and its relation to the vocational tendencies among university students with respect to the common culture. It focused on two main domains, namely the ambition level and its relation with vocational tendencies.</p><p>Methodology and research methods. A quantitative method was adopted to analyse the data. The study sample consisted of 500 male and female students studying at Al-Balqa Applied University (BAU) chosen randomly. The authors developed a study instrument which was divided into ambition level 10 items. Strong – Campbell Interest Inventory Scale was applied to examine the tendencies of vocational development. This scale consisted of 42 items divided into six domains.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The results showed there was a statistically significant positive relation between the ambition level and vocational tendency among BAU students. There were statistically significant differences at (.05 = a) in the ambition level attributed to the effect of the gender factor in favour of females. Also, there were statistically significant differences in the vocational tendencies attributed to the gender effect in all domains except the vocation selection domain. These differences were in favour of males in relation to the study materials domain, but in favour of females in relation to all the other domains as a whole. The vocational tendencies variable was considered a significant variable that increased the achievement of students’ ambitions.</p></sec><sec><title>Scientific novelty</title><p>Scientific novelty. The study concluded that developing social changes require a high level of ambitions to cope with the continuous developments in different domains particularly the academic domain. Educators can develop students’ ambition level and identify vocational tendencies to excel in their own goals toward innovation and creativity in light of the common culture.</p></sec><sec><title>Practical significance</title><p>Practical significance. The study draws interesting conclusions based on the analysis and discusses practical recommendations for key stakeholders. The Ministry of Education in Jordan should pay more attention to the vocational tendencies among students from earlier stages to direct these tendencies in appropriate ways that provide students with a good academic life leading to decent social, vocational and practical life that gets along with the common Jordanian culture. Besides, universities are recommended to focus on ways of developing the ambition level among students by raising parents’ awareness to set a good example to their children, bring them up from an early age to be ambitious and promote their ambition level.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>прикладной университет Аль-Балка</kwd><kwd>уровень амбиций</kwd><kwd>общая культура</kwd><kwd>профессиональные тенденции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Al-Balqa Applied University</kwd><kwd>ambition level</kwd><kwd>common culture</kwd><kwd>vocational tendencies</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы выражают глубокую признательность экспертам-рецензентам и научным сотрудникам, которые нашли время и провели экспертный анализ текущего исследования.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The authors would like to express their intense gratitude to the expert reviewers and research collaborators, who spared their time and expertise in the development of the current study.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abu-Zghaileh S. 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