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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">edscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Образование и наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Education and science journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1994-5639</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-5828</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSVPU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17853/1994-5639-2022-9-143-173</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">edscience-2930</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ В ОБРАЗОВАНИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCH IN EDUCATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Жизнестойкость и психологическая безопасность педагога в образовательной среде</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hardiness and psychological safety of a teacher in an educational environment</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4698-5226</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шмелева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shmeleva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шмелева Елена Александровна – доктор психологических наук, доцент, профессор кафедры психологии и социальной педагогики; профессор факультета физической культуры; профессор кафедры иностранных языков и профессиональных коммуникаций</p><p>Scopus Author ID 56375922700</p><p>ResearcherID H-7821-2016 </p><p>Шуя</p><p>Москва </p><p>Иваново</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena A. Shmeleva – Dr. Sci. (Psychology), Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Psychology and Social Pedagogy; Professor of the Department of Physical Culture; Professor of the Department of Foreign Languages and Professional Communications</p><p>ResearcherID H-7821-2016</p><p>Scopus Author ID 56375922700 </p><p>Shuya</p><p>Moscow</p><p>Ivanovo</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noc_shmeleva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1238-9183</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кисляков</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kislyakov</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кисляков Павел Александрович – доктор психологических наук, доцент, профессор факультета психологии; главный научный сотрудник</p><p>Scopus Author ID 56348736600</p><p>ResearcherID E-4701-2016 </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel A. Kislyakov – Dr. Sci. (Psychology), Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of the Psychology; Chief Scientific Officer of the Research Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service</p><p>ResearcherID E-4701-2016</p><p>Scopus Author ID 56348736600 </p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pack.81@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9102-4574</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кольчугина</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolchugina</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кольчугина Наталья Ивановна – доцент кафедры управления общим и средним профессиональным образованием </p><p>Иваново</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia I. Kolchugina – Senior Lecturer</p><p>Ivanovo</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">natal.kolchugina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1429-4295</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фан</surname><given-names>Ч. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Phan</surname><given-names>T. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фан Чунг Киен – кандидат педагогических наук, старший преподаватель факультета профессионального образования факультета социальных и гуманитарных наук </p><p>Ханой</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Trung K. Phan – PhD (Education), Senior Lecturer, Faculty of Vocational Education and the Faculty of Social and Human Sciences </p><p>Hanoi</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ptkien@daihocthudo.edu.vn</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ивановский государственный университет; Российский государственный социальный университет; Ивановская пожарно-спасательная академия ГПС МЧС России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ivanovo State University; Russian State Social University; Ivanovo Fire and Rescue Academy of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный социальный университет; Научно-исследовательский институт Федеральной службы исполнения наказаний</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State Social University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет непрерывного образования и инноваций</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University of Continuing Education and Innovation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ханойский столичный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Hanoi Metropolitan University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>143</fpage><lpage>173</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шмелева Е.А., Кисляков П.А., Кольчугина Н.И., Фан Ч.К., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шмелева Е.А., Кисляков П.А., Кольчугина Н.И., Фан Ч.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shmeleva E.A., Kislyakov P.A., Kolchugina N.I., Phan T.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/2930">https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/2930</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. В условиях возникающих социокультурных угроз и рисков образовательной среды актуальным становятся формирование и развитие жизнестойкости педагога как одного из участников образовательных отношений. Приобретают особую актуальность изучение профессиональной жизнестойкости в системе психологической безопасности педагога и обоснование средств ее поддержки.Цель исследования состоит в выявлении особенностей жизнестойкости и психологической безопасности педагогов в образовательной среде школы.Методология и методики исследования. В качестве предметно-научных ориентиров выступили положения о социальной среде как источнике развития, положения ресурсного и риск-ресурсного подходов в психологии, теоретические и эмпирические подходы к психологической безопасности образовательной среды. Применялись психодиагностические методики: «Психологическая безопасность образовательной среды школы» (И. А. Баева), - «Тест жизнестойкости» (С. Мадди, русскоязычная адаптация Д. А. Леонтьева, Е. И. Рассказовой), «Индекс хорошего самочувствия» (WHO-5) (Well-Being Index, ВОЗ). Полученные данные обрабатывались с помощью описательных статистик, факторного анализа (метод главных компонент, вращение Varimax), корреляционного и регрессионного анализа.Результаты и научная новизна. Проведенное исследование позволило определить четыре фактора субъективно значимых психологических угроз для педагога в образовательной среде (общественного характера, интенсивности труда, межличностных отношений, цифровизации образования). Выявлены прямые взаимосвязи удовлетворенности педагога значимыми характеристиками образовательной среды, ее референтной значимостью, психологической защищенностью с самочувствием и жизнестойкостью; обратные взаимосвязи между угрозами общественного характера и самочувствием педагога, жизнестойкостью, психологической безопасностью и референтной значимостью. Установлено, что основными предикторами жизнестойкости педагога в образовательной среде оказались ее референтность и субъективно значимые для педагога угрозы общественного характера.Практическая значимость. Выявленные факторы угроз, психологические предикторы жизнестойкости позволяют наметить подходы к разработке и реализации психолого-педагогических программ поддержки жизнестойкости педагога, а также к внедрению в программы подготовки учителя методик обучения навыкам межличностного общения, управления стрессом и профилактики выгорания, способствующих их жизнестойкости.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. In the conditions of emerging psychological threats and risks of the educational environment, the development and formation of the hardiness of a teacher as one of the participants in educational relations becomes relevant. The study of professional hardiness in the system of psychological safety of a teacher and the justification of the means of its support are of particular relevance.Aim. The aim of the study was to identify the characteristics of the hardiness and psychological safety of teachers in the educational environment of the school.Methodology and research methods. The provisions on the social environment as a source of development, the provisions of resource and risk-resource approaches in psychology, theoretical and empirical approaches to the psychological safety of the educational environment were used as subject-scientific guidelines. Psychodiagnostic methods were used: “Psychological Safety of the Educational Environment of the School” (I. A. Baeva), “Hardiness Test” (by S. Maddi, Russian-language adaptation of D. A. Leontiev, E. I. Rasskazova), “The Index of Well-Being” (WHO-5) (Well-Being Index, WHO). The data obtained were processed using descriptive statistics, factor analysis (principal component method, Varimax rotation), correlation and regression analysis.Results and scientific novelty. The conducted research allowed authors to identify four factors of subjectively significant psychological threats to the teacher in the educational environment (social nature, intensity of work, interpersonal relations and digitalisation of education). The authors revealed direct interrelations of the teacher’s satisfaction with the significant characteristics of the educational environment, its reference significance, psychological security with well-being and hardiness; inverse relationships between threats of a public nature and the teacher’s well-being, resilience, psychological safety and reference significance. It was established that the main predictors of the teacher’s hardiness in the educational environment were its reference and subjectively significant threats of a public nature for the teacher.Practical significance. The identified factors of the threats, psychological predictors of hardiness allow us to outline approaches to the development and implementation of psychological and pedagogical programmes to support the hardiness of a teacher, as well as to the introduction into teacher training programmes of methods for teaching interpersonal communication skills, stress management and burnout prevention, contributing to teacher hardiness.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>психологическая безопасность</kwd><kwd>жизнестойкость</kwd><kwd>педагог</kwd><kwd>психологические угрозы</kwd><kwd>образовательная среда</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>psychological safety</kwd><kwd>hardiness</kwd><kwd>teacher</kwd><kwd>psychological threats</kwd><kwd>educational environment</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 22-18-00678, https://rscf.ru/project/22-18-00678/, ИвГУ.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research was funded by the grant from the Russian Science Foundation No. 22-18-00678, https://rscf.ru/project/22-18-00678/, Ivanovo State University.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baeva I. 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