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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">edscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Образование и наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Education and science journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1994-5639</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-5828</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSVPU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17853/1994-5639-2024-2-140-165</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">edscience-3552</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ В ОБРАЗОВАНИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCH IN EDUCATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ценности личности в представлениях о волонтерской деятельности у студентов университетов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Personal values in the perceptions of volunteer activities among university students</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0740-7260</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильева</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasileva</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Васильева Инна Витальевна – доктор психологических наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой общей и социальной психологии; профессор кафедры философии, иностранных языков, гуманитарной подготовки сотрудников органов внутренних дел</p><p>AuthorID 205952</p><p>Тюмень</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Inna V. Vasileva – Dr. Sci. (Psychology), Associate Professor, Head of the Department of General and Social Psychology; Professor of the Department of Philosophy, Foreign Languages, Humanitarian Training of Internal Affairs Officers</p><p>AuthorID 205952</p><p>Tyumen</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i.v.vasileva@utmn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4381-5133</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чумаков</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chumakov</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чумаков Михаил Владиславович – доктор психологических наук, доцент, профессор кафедры общей и социальной психологии; заведующий кафедрой психологии</p><p>AuthorID 475415</p><p>Екатеринбург</p><p>Курган</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail V. Chumakov – Dr. Sci. (Psychology), Associate Professor, Professor, Department of General and Social Psychology; Head of the Department of Psychology</p><p>AuthorID 475415</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p><p>Kurgan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mihailchv@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8763-0106</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чумакова</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chumakova</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чумакова Дарья Михайловна – кандидат психологических наук, доцент кафедры психологии</p><p>AuthorID 811128</p><p>Курган</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daria M. Chumakova – Cand. Sci. (Psychology), Associate Professor, Department of Psychology</p><p>AuthorID 811128</p><p>Kurgan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ch-darya@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тюменский государственный университет; Тюменский институт повышения квалификации сотрудников МВД России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tyumen State University; Tyumen Law Institute of the Russian Interior Ministry</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уральский федеральный университет имени первого президента России Б. Н. Ельцина; Курганский государственный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin; Kurgan State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Курганский государственный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kurgan State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>02</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>140</fpage><lpage>165</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Васильева И.В., Чумаков М.В., Чумакова Д.М., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Васильева И.В., Чумаков М.В., Чумакова Д.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vasileva I.V., Chumakov M.V., Chumakova D.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/3552">https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/3552</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Студенческая молодежь является наиболее активной частью общества. Развитие личности студентов необходимо для обеспечения стабильного будущего социума. Иссле­дование посвящено выявлению представлений о волонтерской деятельности у студентов университетов.</p><p>В связи со сложной политической и экономической обстановкой в стране и в мире в целом, активно разворачивается разноуровневое волонтерское движение: от поддерживаемого адми­нистративными структурами до индивидуальных видов активностей, проявляемых отдельными гражданами по собственной инициативе. Волонтерское движение решает как локальные задачи, так и выходит на общегосударственный уровень, через трансляцию ценностного основания своей деятельности.</p><p>Цель статьи – исследование структуры представлений о волонтерстве у студентов универси­тетов и выявление аксиологического содержания в этих представлениях. Для этого выявлялись комплексы семантических маркеров, указывающих на группы ценностей по классификации Ш. Шварца. Это позволяет использовать семантические маркеры для аксиологического анализа информации.</p><p>Методология, методы и методики исследования. В качестве метода использован ассоциативный эксперимент, модифицированный под задачи исследования. Было опрошено 159 студентов университетов г. Екатеринбурга, г. Кургана, г. Тюмени. Была проанализирована 1431 ассоциация, связанная с волонтерской деятельностью.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Весомость ценности и ее положение в иерархии определялось количеством ассоциаций, которые соотносятся с этой ценностью семантически. На первом месте находится ценность безопасности, в аспекте безопасности другого человека. На втором месте находится ценность доброты, а на третьем – ценность универсализма. Ценностью универсализма подчер­кивается добровольность и бескорыстность волонтерской деятельности. Далее следует ценность самостоятельности, в которой выражен аспект активности и инициативности. Следующей выступает ценность традиции. Наименее выражены в представлениях студентов ценности стимуляции, достижения, гедонизма и конформности. Ценности безопасности, универсализма и доброты отражены в представлениях студентов практически в полном объеме своего содержания. Ценности самостоятельности и традиции представлены определенной гранью, аспектом. Остальные ценности представлены слабо и диффузно. Такая дифференциация ценностей связана с содержанием волонтерской деятельности, а также с представлениями о ней студенческой молодежи. Исследование показывает принципиальную изоморфность содержания деятельности, представлений об этой деятельности и релевантность иерархии ценностей личности.</p></sec><sec><title>Научная новизна</title><p>Научная новизна. Представления о волонтерстве рассмотрены через призму ценностей личности. Выявлен иерархически организованный профиль ценностей, связанных с волонтерством.</p></sec><sec><title>Практическая значимость</title><p>Практическая значимость. Многие организации нуждаются в волонтерской помощи, однако испытывают трудности с набором и удержанием волонтеров. Ценность данного исследования в том, чтобы понять, что может привлекать и удерживать волонтеров.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Student youth is the most active part of society. The development of the student personality is necessary to ensure a stable future society. The study is devoted to revealing the structure of ideas about volunteering among university students.</p><p>Due to the difficult political and economic situation in the country and in the world as a whole, a multi-level volunteer movement is actively developing: from those supported by administrative struc­tures to individual types of activities shown by individual citizens on their own initiative. The volunteer movement solves both local problems and goes to the national level, through the translation of the value base of its activity.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. The present research aims to study the structure of ideas about volunteering in university students and to identify the axiological content in these ideas. With this aim, complexes of semantic markers were identified, indicating groups of values according to the classification of S. Schwartz. This allows using semantic markers for axiological analysis of information.</p><p>Methodology and research methods. As a method, an associative experiment modified for the re­search tasks, was used. 159 university students were interviewed in Ekaterinburg, Kurgan, and Tyumen. 1431 associations related to volunteering were analysed.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The weight of a value and its position in the hierarchy was determined by the number of associations that correlate with this value semantically. In the first place, there is the value of security, in terms of the security of another person. In the second place, there is the value of kindness, and, in the third place – the value of universalism. The value of universalism emphasises the voluntariness and disinterestedness of volunteering. This is followed by the value of independence, which expresses the as­pect of activity and initiative. The next is the value of tradition. The values of stimulation, achievement, hedonism and conformity are the least expressed in students’ perceptions. The values of security, uni­versalism and kindness are fully reflected in the views of students. The values of independence and tra­dition are represented by a certain facet, aspect. Other values are represented weakly and diffusely. Such a differentiation of values is connected with the content of volunteering, as well as with the students’ ideas about it. The study shows the fundamental isomorphism of the content of activity, ideas about this activity and the relevance of the hierarchy of personal values.</p></sec><sec><title>Scientific novelty</title><p>Scientific novelty. The ideas about volunteering are considered through the prism of personal values. A hierarchically organised profile of values associated with volunteering is revealed.</p></sec><sec><title>Practical significance</title><p>Practical significance. Many organisations are in need of volunteer help but are having difficulties recruiting and retaining volunteers. The value of the current research is to understand what can attract and retain volunteers.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ценности личности</kwd><kwd>студенты</kwd><kwd>волонтерская деятельность</kwd><kwd>университет</kwd><kwd>психосемантический подход</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>personality values</kwd><kwd>students</kwd><kwd>volunteering</kwd><kwd>university</kwd><kwd>psychosemantic approach</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">La Cour A. Toward a new typology of professional and voluntary care // Voluntas. 2023. № 34 (3). P. 463–472. DOI: 10.1007/s11266-022-00515-1</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">La Cour A. Toward a new typology of professional and voluntary care. Voluntas. 2023; 34 (3): 463–472. 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