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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">edscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Образование и наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Education and science journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1994-5639</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-5828</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSVPU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17853/1994-5639-2024-7-160-193</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">edscience-3927</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОЦИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ В ОБРАЗОВАНИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SOCIOLOGICAL RESEARCH IN EDUCATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Отношение студентов и преподавателей к использованию инструментов с искусственным интеллектом в вузе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Students’ and teachers’ attitudes towards the use of tools with generative artificial intelligence at the university</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7877-408X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буякова</surname><given-names>К. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Buyakova</surname><given-names>K. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Буякова Кристина Игоревна – кандидат педагогических наук, начальник отдела информационного сопровождения и цифрового продвижения Института дистанционного образования</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kristina I. Buyakova – Cand. Sci. (Education), Head of the Department of Information Support and Digital Promotion, Institute of Distance Education</p><p>Tomsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">buyakova_ki@ido.tsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0776-3074</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дмитриев</surname><given-names>Я. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dmitriev</surname><given-names>Ya. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитриев Яков Анатольевич – специалист по учебно-методической работе учебно-научной лаборатории непрерывного образования Центра технологического и исследовательского сопровождения Института дистанционного образования</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yakov A. Dmitriev – Specialist, Study and Research Laboratory of Continuing Education, Centre for Research and Technological Support, Institute of Distance Education</p><p>Tomsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">2dmitriev_ya@ido.tsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1247-3608</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иванова Арина Сергеевна – заведующая учебно-научной лабораторией непрерывного образования Центра технологического и исследовательского сопровождения Института дистанционного образования</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Arina S. Ivanova – Head of the Study and Research Laboratory of Continuing Education, Centre for Research and Technological Support, Institute of Distance Education</p><p>Tomsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ivanova_as@ido.tsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4323-9666</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фещенко</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Feshchenko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фещенко Артем Викторович – директор Центра технологического и исследовательского сопровождения Института дистанционного образования, начальник отдела разработки и коммерциализации цифровых решений ЦТИС Института дистанционного образования, старший преподаватель кафедры гуманитарных проблем информатики философского факультета</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artem V. Feshchenko – Director of the Centre for Research and Technological Support, Head of the Department for the Development and Commercialisation of Digital Solutions, Centre for Research and Technological Support, Institute of Distance Education; Senior Lecturer, Department of Humanitarian Problems of Informatics</p><p>Tomsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fav@ido.tsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5695-5808</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яковлева</surname><given-names>К. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakovleva</surname><given-names>K. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Яковлева Кристина Игоревна – начальник отдела методического сопровождения электронногообучения Центра технологического и исследовательского сопровождения Института дистанционного образования</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kristina I. Yakovleva – Head of the Department of Methodological Support of E-Learning, Centre for Research and Technological Support, Institute of Distance Education</p><p>Tomsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kiyakovleva@ido.tsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский Томский государственный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Tomsk State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>160</fpage><lpage>193</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Буякова К.И., Дмитриев Я.А., Иванова А.С., Фещенко А.В., Яковлева К.И., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Буякова К.И., Дмитриев Я.А., Иванова А.С., Фещенко А.В., Яковлева К.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Buyakova K.I., Dmitriev Y.A., Ivanova A.S., Feshchenko A.V., Yakovleva K.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/3927">https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/3927</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Сегодня высшее образование стало одной из сфер активного применения систем искусственного интеллекта (ИИ), способных моделировать когнитивную деятельность человека для решения различных задач. Возможность самостоятельного применения инструментов с ИИ студентами и преподавателями стала предпосылкой к изменению модели реализации образовательного процесса. Целью исследования является изучение отношения преподавателей и студентов к использованию находящихся в широком доступе инструментов с ИИ в образовании на примере Томского государственного университета (ТГУ). Методология, методы и методики. Основными методами исследования являлись социологические и статистические. Проводилось анкетирование 1597 студентов и 250 преподавателей ТГУ. Проверка статистически значимых различий между подвыборками по социально-демографическим характеристикам осуществлялась с помощью хи-квадрата Пирсона и Z-теста сравнения пропорций (на уровне значимости 95 %, p &lt; 0,05). Между подвыборками и между результатами, полученными от студентов и преподавателей, проводился сравнительно-сопоставительный анализ. Результаты. Было выявлено, что студенты чаще, чем преподаватели, относятся к инструментам с ИИ положительно. Профессорско-преподавательский состав (ППС) более склонен обращать внимание на те риски и негативные факторы, которые может повлечь интеграция ИИ в образование. Респонденты с опытом использования ИИ более позитивно настроены к таким инструментам в образовании. Студенты младших курсов более оптимистично настроены относительно перспектив внедрения и использования ИИ в высшем образовании. Студенты, выполнявшие учебные задания при помощи инструментов с ИИ, отметили, что в большинстве случаев преподаватели не замечали этого. И преподаватели, и студенты допускают, что без снижения образовательных результатов инструменты с ИИ можно применять в качестве помощников в обработке информации. Научная новизна заключается в выявлении актуального отношения ППС и студенчества к системам ИИ, находящимся в широком доступе: к рискам и возможностям подобных инструментов в образовании. Практическая значимость. Полученные данные и результаты анализа позволяют зафиксировать срез существующего отношения студентов и преподавателей к возможностям использования ИИ в высшем образовании, что может стать одним из оснований для разработки принципов и стратегий работы субъектов образовательного процесса с возможностями новых технологий, использующих с ИИ в своей деятельности, в частности, через создание методических рекомендаций, курса повышения квалификации для преподавателей, образовательных модулей для студентов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. Today higher education has become one of the spheres of active application of artificial intelligence (AI) systems capable of modelling human cognitive activity to solve various tasks. The possibility of independent application of AI tools by students and teachers has become a prerequisite for changing the model of educational process realisation. Aim. The study aimed to investigate the attitudes of teachers and students to the use of widely available artificial intelligence tools in education on the example of Tomsk State University (TSU). Methodology and research methods. The main research methods were sociological and statistical methods. A survey of students and teaching staff of TSU was conducted. The study sample was 1597 students and 250 teachers. To check statistically significant differences between subsamples by socio-demographic characteristics, the Pearson Chi-squared criterion was used, as well as the Z-test for comparing proportions (at a significance level of 95%, p &lt; 0.05). A comparative analysis was carried out between the subsamples, as well as between the results obtained from students and teaching staff. Results. The results of the research showed that students are more likely than teachers to have a positive attitude towards AI tools. Teachers are more inclined to pay attention to the risks and negative factors that the integration of AI in education may entail. The respondents with experience in using AI are more positive about such tools in education. Undergraduate students are more optimistic about the prospects for the implementation and use of AI in higher education. Students who completed coursework assignments using AI-enabled tools noted that most of the time teachers did not notice it. Both teachers and students admit that AI tools can be used as information processing aides without compromising educational outcomes. Scientific novelty consists in identifying teaching staff and student attitudes towards AI tools in wide access: risks and opportunities of such tools in education. Practical significance. The data obtained and the results of the analysis allow recording a cross-section of the existing attitude of students and teaching staff to the opportunities for using artificial intelligence in higher education. It can become one of the bases for the development of principles and strategies for working with the subjects of the educational process on the possibilities of using new technologies with AI in their activities, in particular, through the creation of methodological recommendations, professional development courses for teaching staff, educational modules for students.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>искусственный интеллект</kwd><kwd>генеративный искусственный интеллект</kwd><kwd>высшее образование</kwd><kwd>инструменты искусственного интеллекта в образовании</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>artificial intelligence</kwd><kwd>generative artificial intelligence</kwd><kwd>higher education</kwd><kwd>artificial intelligence tools for education</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при поддержке Программы развития Томского государственного университета (Приоритет-2030).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This study was supported by the Tomsk State University Development Programme (Priority-2030).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lim W.M., Gunasekara A., Pallant J.L., Pallant J.I., Pechenkina E. 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