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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">edscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Образование и наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Education and science journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1994-5639</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-5828</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSVPU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17853/1994-5639-2025-6-126-148</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">edscience-4404</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ В ОБРАЗОВАНИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCH IN EDUCATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Зависимость от социальных сетей и ее связь с чувством отчуждения и когнитивными искажениями среди молодежи в Иордании</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Social media addiction and its relationship with feelings of alienation and cognitive distortions among youth in Jordan</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7698-3686</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алорани</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alorani</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алорани Омар Исмаил – доцент кафедры специального образования и консультирования</p><p>Амман</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Omar Ismail Alorani – Associate Professor, Special Education and Counselling Department</p><p>Amman</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">o.alorani@ju.edu.jo</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4163-2675</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рабабах</surname><given-names>С. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rababah</surname><given-names>S. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рабабах Сьюзи Ясин – старший преподаватель кафедры фармации</p><p>Ирбид</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Suzie Yaseen Rababah – Assistant Professor, Pharmacy Department</p><p>Irbid</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s.rababah@jadara.edu.jo</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3092-286X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аль-Маразик</surname><given-names>И.А.М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Al-Maraziq</surname><given-names>I.A.M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аль-Маразик Имад Ахмед Муса – старший преподаватель кафедры учебных программ и методики преподавания факультета педагогических наук </p><p>Джераш</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Imad Ahmed Musa Al-Maraziq – Assistant Professor, Department of Curricula and Instruction, Faculty of Educational Sciences</p><p>Jerash</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">imarazeeg@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4717-8766</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Микдади</surname><given-names>З. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Miqdadi</surname><given-names>Z. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Микдади Зияд Махмуд – старший преподаватель кафедры арабского языка и литературы факультета искусств и педагогических наук</p><p>Амман</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ziyad Mahmoud Miqdadi – Assistant Professor, Department of Arabic Language and Literature</p><p>Amman</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">z.migdadi@meu.edu.jo</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7480-6934</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аль-Хабис</surname><given-names>Ф.А.М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Al-Habies</surname><given-names>F.A.M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аль-Хабис Фирас Али Мохаммад – доцент кафедры психологии факультета искусств</p><p>Амман</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Feras Ali Mohammad Al-Habies – Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts</p><p>Amman</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">firas4400@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0930-4030</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рабабах</surname><given-names>М.А.И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rababah</surname><given-names>M.A.I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рабабах Махмуд Али Ибрагим – доктор наук (прикладная лингвистика), старший преподаватель</p><p>Ирбид</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mahmoud Ali Ibrahim Rababah – Dr. Sci. (Applied Linguistics), Senior Lecturer</p><p>Irbid</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mrababah@bau.edu.jo</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Иордании</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University of Jordan</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Джадара</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Jadara University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Джераш</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Jerash University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ближневосточный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>College of Arts and Educational Sciences, Middle East University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Исследовательский центр Джадара, Университет Джадара</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Jadara Research Centre, Jadara University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>126</fpage><lpage>148</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Алорани О.И., Рабабах С.Я., Аль-Маразик И., Микдади З.М., Аль-Хабис Ф., Рабабах М., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Алорани О.И., Рабабах С.Я., Аль-Маразик И., Микдади З.М., Аль-Хабис Ф., Рабабах М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Alorani O.I., Rababah S.Y., Al-Maraziq I., Miqdadi Z.M., Al-Habies F., Rababah M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/4404">https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/4404</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Социальные сети за последнее десятилетие превратились в один из наиболее привлекательных видов онлайн-активности с экспоненциальным ростом числа вовлеченных потребителей, что может иметь неблагоприятные психосоциальные последствия для участников сетевого взаимодействия.</p><p>Цель данного исследования – изучение природы взаимосвязи между зависимостью от социальных сетей, психологическим отчуждением и когнитивными искажениями среди молодежи в Иордании.</p><p>Методология, методы и методики. В исследовании приняли добровольное участие 784 молодых человека в возрасте от 18 до 35 лет. Были разработаны шкалы когнитивных искажений, а также шкалы зависимости от социальных сетей и психологического отчуждения для сбора данных.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Результаты показали наличие положительной взаимосвязи между зависимостью от социальных сетей, психологическим отчуждением и когнитивными искажениями. Установлено, что молодые люди испытывают более высокий уровень психологического отчуждения по сравнению с более взрослыми участниками исследования. Кроме того, неженатые и разведенные лица демонстрировали более высокий уровень когнитивных искажений, зависимости от социальных сетей и психологического отчуждения по сравнению с участниками, состоящими в браке.</p><p>Научная новизна заключается в изучении взаимосвязей между тремя ключевыми психологическими факторами – зависимостью от социальных сетей, психологическим отчуждением и когнитивными искажениями среди молодежи в Иордании, – в то время как в более ранних исследованиях анализировалось воздействие данных форм зависимости от социальных сетей в дискретном режиме. </p></sec><sec><title>Практическая значимость</title><p>Практическая значимость. Программы, направленные на оптимизацию пользования социальными сетями, минимизацию социальной изоляции и развитие когнитивной гибкости, могут помочь смягчить вредные последствия чрезмерного использования интернета. Результаты исследования могут способствовать разработке консультационных и профилактических программ, адаптированных к конкретным демографическим группам с повышенным риском.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Social media has evolved over the past decade into one of the most engaging forms of online activity, experiencing exponential growth in the number of users. However, this surge can lead to negative psychosocial consequences for participants in network interactions.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between social media addiction, psychological alienation, and cognitive distortion among youth in Jordan. </p><p>Methodology and research methods. The study involved 784 young individuals aged 18 to 35 years. Scales measuring cognitive bias, social media dependence, and psychological alienation were developed for data collection. </p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The results indicated a positive correlation between social media addiction, psychological alienation, and cognitive distortion. Young individuals were found to experience higher levels of psychological alienation compared to older participants in the study. Furthermore, unmarried and divorced individuals exhibited greater levels of cognitive distortion, social media dependence, and psychological alienation than their married counterparts.</p></sec><sec><title>Scientific novelty</title><p>Scientific novelty. The scientific novelty of this study lies in examining the relationships among three key psychological factors – social media addiction, psychological alienation, and cognitive biases – among youth in Jordan. Previous studies have analysed the impact of these forms of social media addiction in isolation.</p></sec><sec><title>Practical significance</title><p>Practical significance. Programmes designed to optimise social media use, reduce social isolation, and enhance cognitive flexibility can help mitigate the detrimental effects of excessive internet use. The findings of this study may inform the development of counselling and prevention programmes tailored to specific demographic groups that are at an increased risk.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>когнитивные искажения</kwd><kwd>иорданская молодежь</kwd><kwd>психологическое отчуждение</kwd><kwd>зависимость от социальных сетей</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cognitive distortions</kwd><kwd>Jordanian youth</kwd><kwd>psychological alienation</kwd><kwd>social media addiction</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы искренне благодарят анонимных рецензентов и редакционную коллегию журнала «Образование и наука», которые добровольно предоставили свое время и знания для помощи в разработке данного исследования.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The authors sincerely thank the anonymous reviewers and the Education and Science Journal Editorial Board, who volunteered their time and knowledge to help with the development of this study.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">El-Ebiary Y.A., Mjlae S.A., Ahmad H., Rababa’h S.Y., Rababah M.A., Arabiat O.G. 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