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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">edscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Образование и наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Education and science journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1994-5639</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-5828</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSVPU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17853/1994-5639-2025-7-125-154</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">edscience-4559</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ В ОБРАЗОВАНИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCH IN EDUCATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Феномен психологической готовности будущих государственных служащих как объект научного исследования</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The phenomenon of psychological readiness of future public servants for professional activities as a subject of scientific investigation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6523-4498</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попова</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popova</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Попова Ирина Николаевна – кандидат педагогических наук, доцент, ведущий научный сотрудник Научно-образовательного центра развития образования института «Высшая школа государственного управления» Российской академии народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте РФ (ВШГУ РАНХиГС)</p><p>Москва</p><p>Scopus Author ID 57250283400</p><p>ResearcherID R-2109-2018</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina N. Popova – Cand. Sci. (Education), Associate Professor, Leading Researcher, Scientific and Educational Centre for Educational Development, Higher School of Public Administration, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation (RANEPA)</p><p>Moscow</p><p>Scopus Author ID 57250283400</p><p>ResearcherID R-2109-2018</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">popova-in@ranepa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте РФ</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>125</fpage><lpage>154</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Попова И.Н., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Попова И.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Popova I.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/4559">https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/4559</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Проблематика психологической готовности будущих госслужащих к профессиональной деятельности является одним из наиболее актуальных направлений исследований в условиях трансформации геополитических процессов в современном обществе.</p><p>Цель статьи заключается в разработке структуры психологической готовности будущих госслужащих к профессиональной деятельности на ступени высшего образования и определении приоритетных направлений ее формирования на основе анализа личностного потенциала студентов, обучающихся на образовательных программах по направлению «Государственное и муниципальное управление».</p><p>Методология, методы и методики. Структура психологической готовности будущих госслужащих к профессиональной деятельности была разработана на основе сопоставления требований к результатам ФГОС высшего образования по направлению 38.03.04 «Государственное и муниципальное управление» с ключевыми положениями концепции личностного потенциала Д. А. Леонтьева и полисистемного подхода субъектной самореализации С. И. Кудинова. Эмпирическое исследование было проведено на базе трех филиалов Российской академии народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте РФ посредством применения диагностической методики «Тест суждений самореализации личности» С. И. Кудинова. В опросе принимали участие 211 студентов 1 и 4 курсов.</p><p>Результаты и научная новизна. Разработанная структура психологической готовности будущих госслужащих к профессиональной деятельности обеспечивает методологический каркас для диагностики ресурсов и рисков формирования психологической готовности на ступени получения высшего образования. Среди ресурсных на 1 курсе установлены ценностно-целевой, динамический и эмоциональный компоненты (27,3–40,9 % ответов в сегменте высоких значений). На 4 курсе – прогностический, когнитивный, организационный и ценностно-целевой компоненты (22,2–33,3 % ответов в сегменте высоких значений). Среди рисков для всех участников исследования выявлены эгоцентрическая мотивация и наличие личностных барьеров (до 21 % ответов с высокими значениями по каждой шкале).</p></sec><sec><title>Практическая значимость</title><p>Практическая значимость. Полученные результаты исследования могут быть применены при проектировании психологических условий подготовки будущих госслужащих на ступени высшего образования, в том числе посредством персональной маршрутизации психологического сопровождения профессионально-личностного развития.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The issue of psychological readiness among future civil servants for professional activities is a highly relevant area of research amid the ongoing transformation of geopolitical processes in modern society.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. The present research aims to develop the structure of psychological readiness for professional activities among future civil servants at the higher education level. It also seeks to identify the priority directions for its formation based on an analysis of the personal potential of students enrolled in educational programmes in the ﬁeld of “State and Municipal Management”.</p><p>Methodology and research methods. The structure of psychological readiness of future civil servants for professional activity was developed by comparing the requirements outlined in the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Education for programme 38.03.04, “State and Municipal Management”, with the key principles of the concept of personal potential developed by D. A. Leontiev and the polysystem approach to subjective self-actualisation proposed by S. I. Kudinov. The empirical study was conducted across three branches of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA) under the President of the Russian Federation, using the diagnostic tool “Test of Judgments of Self-Actualisation of Personality”, developed by S. I. Kudinov. A total of 211 ﬁrst- and fourth-year students participated in the survey.</p><p>Results and scientiﬁc novelty. The developed structure of future civil servants’ psychological readiness for professional activity provides a methodological framework for diagnosing the resources and risks associated with the formation of psychological readiness during higher education. The authors identiﬁed value-target, dynamic, and emotional components as resource factors among ﬁrst-year students, with 27.3% to 40.9% of responses falling within the high-value segment. In the fourth year, the predictive, cognitive, organisational, and value-target components were predominant, accounting for 22.2% to 33.3% of responses in the high-value segment. Across all survey participants, the authors identiﬁed egocentric motivation and the presence of personal barriers as risk factors, with up to 21% of responses exhibiting high values on each scale.</p></sec><sec><title>Practical signiﬁcance</title><p>Practical signiﬁcance. The results of this study can be valuable in designing the psychological conditions for training future civil servants at the higher education level, including through personalised psychological support for their professional and personal development.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>подготовка госслужащих на ступени высшего образования</kwd><kwd>психологическая готовность к профессиональной деятельности</kwd><kwd>структура психологической готовности</kwd><kwd>диагностика самореализации личности</kwd><kwd>ресурсы и риски формирования психологической готовности у будущих госслужащих</kwd><kwd>направления формирования психологической готовности будущих госслужащих</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>training of civil servants at the higher education level</kwd><kwd>psychological readiness for professional activity</kwd><kwd>structure of psychological readiness</kwd><kwd>diagnostics of personal self-actualization</kwd><kwd>resources and risks of developing psychological readiness among future civil servants</kwd><kwd>strategies for enhancing the psychological readiness of future civil servants</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена в рамках выполнения государственного задания РАНХиГС на 2025 год.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The paper was prepared as part of the fulfillment of the state assignment for RANEPA in 2025.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ifeyinwa A., Olufunmi S.L., Feyisara O.E. 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