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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">edscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Образование и наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Education and science journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1994-5639</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-5828</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSVPU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17853/1994-5639-2015-7-135-151</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">edscience-476</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ ЗА РУБЕЖОМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EDUCATION ABROAD</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СТАНДАРТЫ КАЧЕСТВА ДИСТАНЦИОННОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ В ВЫСШЕЙ ШКОЛЕ: СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ КАНАДЫ И РОССИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>QUALITY STANDARDS FOR DISTANCE LEARNING IN HIGHER EDUCATION: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF CANADIAN AND RUSSIAN PRACTICES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буханова</surname><given-names>Наталия Валентиновна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Buhanova</surname><given-names>Natalia V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, доцент департамента фармакологии,</p><p>Эдмонтон</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Pharmacology Department,</p><p>Edmonton </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nvbukhanova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьмин</surname><given-names>Константин Викторович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuz’min</surname><given-names>Konstantin V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат исторических наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой социальной работы,</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Social Work,</p><p>Yekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kuzmin@usma.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрова</surname><given-names>Лариса Евгеньевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrova</surname><given-names>Larisa E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат социологических наук, доцент кафедры социологии и политологии,</p><p>Екатеринбург </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Sociological Sciences Associate Professor, Department of Sociology and Political Science,</p><p>Yekaterinburg </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">docentpetrova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чемезов</surname><given-names>Сергей Александрович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chemezov</surname><given-names>Sergey A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, заместитель декана факультета повышения квалификации и профессиональной переподготовки,</p><p>Екатеринбург </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Deputy Dean, Faculty of Advanced Training and Professional Retraining,</p><p>Yekaterinburg </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">diverdoc78@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Альберты</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University of Alberta</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>09</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>135</fpage><lpage>151</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Буханова Н.В., Кузьмин К.В., Петрова Л.Е., Чемезов С.А., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Буханова Н.В., Кузьмин К.В., Петрова Л.Е., Чемезов С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Buhanova N.V., Kuz’min K.V., Petrova L.E., Chemezov S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/476">https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/476</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель статьи – сравнительный анализ стандартов качества дистанционного образования в высшей школе в Канаде и России.</p><p>Методы исследования – теоретические: компаративный, анализ и синтез, индукция и дедукция, экстраполяция и моделирование.</p><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Установлено, что в России и Канаде существуют разные модели оценки качества и экспертизы дистанционного образования, которые находятся на разных этапах внедрения в образовательный процесс дистанционного образования (ДО). В канадской высшей школе нормативное регулирование ДО осуществляется с участием негосударственных структур (независимых экспертов, профессионального сообщества); эффективно функционирует система стандартизации качества в этой области; есть система аккредитации электронных ресурсов; разработаны руководства для пользователей. На территории Канады широкое распространение получила смешанная форма обучения (hybrid method, blended method). Примером тому служит подготовка специалистов в области медицины, где дополнительное профессиональное образование стало невозможным без дистанционных технологий. В отличие от канадской, российская система оценки качества строго иерархизирована и полностью осуществляется государством. Отечественная высшая школа прошла этап создания нормативной базы ДО, определения понятий «цифровой педагогики», но критерии качества дистанционного образования в правовых документах отсутствуют. Общей чертой использования ДО в обеих странах является наличие смешанного обучения, однако в наших вузах дистанционные технологии постдипломного образования только начинают внедряться, а для канадских коллег они уже стали нормой, а зачастую и обязательной составляющей продолжения образования и повышения квалификации (как, например, в медицинской сфере).</p></sec><sec><title>Научная новизна</title><p>Научная новизна. Впервые представлены результаты компаративного анализа нормативной базы и практики оценивания результатов обучения в высшей школе с использованием дистанционных технологий в РФ и Канаде.</p><p>Практическая значимость данного материала заключается в выявлении актуальных потребностей отечественной системы образования по стандартизации качества дистанционного обучения: в российской высшей школе назрела необходимость создания процедуры аттестации качества электронных образовательных ресурсов, и это касается всей системы непрерывного профессионального образования.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the investigation is to perform comparative analysis of the quality assessment and policies of quality assurance in postsecondary education in Canada and Russian Federation.</p><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. The theoretical methods involve comparative analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, extrapolation and modelling.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Russia and Canada have different policies on quality assurance in the distance learning and are at different stages of implementation of distance learning into postsecondary curricula. The Canadian system of postsecondary education is regulated not by the State but by professional societies, licensing organisations, and experts. Canadian postsecondary institutions have efficient systems of quality assurance, quality standards and accreditation. Blended learning is widely used in Canadian medical schools and is mandatory for continuous professional development. In Russia, the system of quality assurance for distance learning is regulated by the State. At present, Russia has developed policies on distance learning but unified quality standards in this field are absent. Blended learning is used in the medical schools but its implementation has just begun as continuous professional development.</p></sec><sec><title>Scientific novelty</title><p>Scientific novelty. For the first time, the results of comparative analysis of the policies on quality assurance in distance learning in Russia and Canada are described.</p></sec><sec><title>Practical significance</title><p>Practical significance. This research has showed the needs of the development of the system of quality standards and the policy on quality assurance of distance learning in the Russia postsecondary education.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дистанционное обучение</kwd><kwd>электронное обучение</kwd><kwd>высшее образование</kwd><kwd>обеспечение качества</kwd><kwd>стандарты качества</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>distance learning</kwd><kwd>e-learning</kwd><kwd>postsecondary education</kwd><kwd>quality assurance</kwd><kwd>quality standards</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Буханова Н. В. Стандартизация качества электронных курсов в высшем профессиональном образовании (опыт зарубежных стран) // Новые образовательные технологии в вузе: материалы XI международной научно-методической конференции (НОТВ-2014), 18–20 февраля 2014 г. 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