<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">edscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Образование и наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Education and science journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1994-5639</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-5828</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSVPU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17853/1994-5639-2016-9-109-120</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">edscience-721</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РОЛЬ УЧЕБНЫХ ПРОЕКТОВ В ФОРМИРОВАНИИ НАВЫКОВ НАУЧНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE ROLE OF EDUCATIONAL PROJECTS IN THE FORMATION OF SCIENTIFIC WORK SKILLS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Задорожная</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zadorozhnaya</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат педагогических наук, доцент кафедры алгебры и анализа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Algebra and Analysis</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ovz_70@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Калмыцкий государственный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kalmyk State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>12</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>109</fpage><lpage>120</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Задорожная О.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Задорожная О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zadorozhnaya O.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/721">https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/721</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель статьи – показать возможность применения учебных проектов в учебном процессе вуза и перспективы данного метода при подготовке будущих специалистов-математиков.Методология и методика исследования. Были использованы теоретические методы исследования (анализ философской, психолого-педагогической, методической литературы по теме исследования, анализ учебных и методических пособий по курсу математического анализа, изучение и обобщение педагогического опыта, концептуальный анализ исследований по исследуемой проблеме); экспериментальные (опрос, контроль); обсервационные методы (прямое и косвенное наблюдение, самонаблюдение).Результаты. На основе педагогических особенностей проектной деятельности обосновано применение учебных проектов в процессе изучения математического анализа, способствующее углублению и расширению знаний учащихся. Продемонстрированы последовательность и итоги проектной работы студентов на одном из вариантов выполнения учебного проекта.Научная новизна заключается в разработке технологии создания, осуществления и рефлексии математических учебных проектов. Выявлены и описаны возможности формирования у студентов навыков научной работы с помощью проектной деятельности в области математического анализа.</p><p>Практическая значимость. Материалы статьи могут служить основанием для продолжения исследования способов эффективного внедрения проектной деятельности в процесс изучения математического анализа. При соответствующей коррекции содержания и формы учебных проектов рассмотренная технология может также использоваться преподавателями других дисциплин цикла предметной подготовки в системе высшего образования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the publication is to show the possibility of educational projects in the educational process of the university and the prospects of this method in the preparation of future specialists-mathematicians. Methods. The methods involve: theoretical research methods (analysis of the philosophical, psychological and pedagogical, methodological literature on the topic of research, analysis and training manuals for the course of mathematical analysis, study and generalization of pedagogical experience, conceptual analysis of studies on the problem of the study); experimental (survey, inspection); observational (direct and indirect observation, self-observation).Results. The application of educational projects in the course of studying of the mathematical analysis promoting deepening and expansion of knowledge of pupils is proved on the basis of pedagogical features of design activity. The sequence and results of the project work of students are demonstrated on one of the variants of implementation of the educational project. Scientific novelty consists in the development of a technology to create and perform mathematical training projects. The features of the mathematical analysis and the possibility of formation of skills of scientific work using project activities are demonstrated.Practical significance. The materials and results of the conducted investigation can serve as a basis for further research of methods of effective implementation of project activities in process of studying of the mathematical analysis. The proposed technology can be also used by teachers of other disciplines of a cycle of subject preparation in the system of the higher education by a corresponding correction of the content and forms of educational projects.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>учебный проект</kwd><kwd>проектная деятельность</kwd><kwd>математи- ческий анализ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>training project</kwd><kwd>project activity</kwd><kwd>mathematical analysis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Архипов Г. И. и др. Лекции по математическому анализу: учебник для вузов / Г. И. Архипов, В. А. Садовничий, В. Н. Чубариков; под ред. В. А. Садовничего. 4-е изд., испр. Москва: Дрофа, 2004. 640 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Arkhipov G. I., Sadovnichy V. A., Chubarikov V. N. Lekcii po matematicheskomu analizu. [Lectures on mathematical analysis]. Moscow: Publishing House Drofa. 2004. 640 p. (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Задорожная О. В. Метод проектов в обучении математическому анализу // Вестник Нижегородского университета им. Н. И. Лобачевского. № 3.Ч. 3. 2011. С. 41–46.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zadorozhnaya O. V. Project-based learning in mathematical analysis. Vestnik of Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod. [Bulletin of Nizhny Novgorod University of N. I. Lobachevsky]. P. 3. 2011. № 3. P. 41–46. (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Задорожная О. В. Учебный проект как средство развития мышления у студентов // Актуальные проблемы современной физики и математики: сборник трудов 3-й межрегиональной научно-практической конференции. 21–25 ноября 2011. Элиста, 2012. С. 109–111.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zadorozhnaya O. V. Training project as a means of development of thinking in students. Sbornik trudov III mezhregional’noj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii «Aktual’nye problemy sovremennoj fiziki i matematiki». [Proc. III Interregional Scientific and Practical Conference «Actual problems of modern physics and mathematics »]. Elista, 2012. P. 109–111. (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зорич В. А. Математический анализ: в 2 ч. 6-е изд., доп. Москва: МЦНМО, 2012. Ч. 1. 720 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zorich V. A. Matematicheskij analiz. [Mathematical analysis.]. P. 1.Moscow: Moskovskij centr nepreryvnogo matematicheskogo obrazovanija. [Moscow Center of Continuous Mathematical Education]. 2012. 720 p. (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зорич В. А. Математический анализ: в 2 ч. 6-е изд., доп. Москва: МЦНМО, 2012. Ч. 2. 832 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zorich V. A. Matematicheskij analiz. [Mathematical analysis.]. P. 2. Moscow: Moskovskij centr nepreryvnogo matematicheskogo obrazovanija. [Moscow Center of Continuous Mathematical Education]. 2012. 832 p. (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кудрявцев Л. Д. Краткий курс математического анализа: в 2 т. 3-е изд., перераб. Москва: Физматлит, 2005. Т. 1. 400 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kudryavtsev L. D. Kratkij kurs matematicheskogo analiza. [Short course of mathematical analysis.]. P. 1. Moscow: Publishing House Fizmatlit, 2005. 400 p. (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кудрявцев Л. Д. Краткий курс математического анализа: в 2 т. 3-е изд., перераб. Москва: Физматлит, 2005. Т. 2. 424 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kudryavtsev L. D. Kratkij kurs matematicheskogo analiza. [Short course of mathematical analysis.]. P. 2. Moscow: Publishing House Fizmatlit, 2005. 424 p. (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Никольский С. М. Курс математического анализа: в 2 т. Москва: Наука, 1983. Т. 1. 464 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nikolsky S. M. Kurs matematicheskogo analiza. [Mathematical Analysis Course]. P. 1. Moscow: Publishing House Nauka. [Science]. 1983. 464 p. (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Никольский С. М. Курс математического анализа: в 2 т. Москва: Наука, 1983. Т. 2. 448 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nikolsky S. M. Kurs matematicheskogo analiza. [Mathematical Analysis Course]. P. 2. Moscow: Publishing House Nauka. [Science]. 1983. 448 p. (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пахомова Н. Ю. Метод учебного проекта в образовательном учреждении: пособие для учителей и студентов педагогических вузов. Москва: АРКТИ, 2003. 112 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pakhomova N. Y. Metod uchebnogo proekta v obrazovatel’nom uchrezhdenii: posobie dlya uchitelej i studentov pedagogicheskih vuzov. [Training project method in the educational institution: a manual for teachers and students of pedagogical universities]. Moscow: Publishing House ARKTI, 2003. 112 p. (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Поливанова К. Н. Проектная деятельность школьников: пособие для учителя. Москва: Просвещение. 2008. 192 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Polivanova K. N. Proektnaya deyatel’nost’ shkol’nikov. [Project activities of students]. Moscow: Prosveshhenie. [Enlightenment]. 2008. 192 p. (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ступницкая М. А. Новые педагогические технологии: учимся работать над проектами. Ярославль: Академия развития, 2008. 256 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stupnitskay M. A. Novye pedagogicheskie tekhnologii: uchimsya rabotat’ nad proektami. [New educational technology: Learning to work on projects]. Yaroslavl: Publishing House Akademiya razvitiya. [Academy of Development]. 2008. 256 p. (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тихомиров В. М. О некоторых проблемах математического образования // Вестник высшей школы. 2000. № 8. С. 21–26.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tikhomirov V. M. Some problems of mathematical education. Vestnik Vysshey Shkoly. [Bulletin of Higher School]. 2000. № 8. P. 21–26. (In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dorozhkin E. M., Leontyeva T. V., Scherbina Y. Y., Shchetynina A. V. &amp; Pecherskaya, E. P. Teacher’s Labour as a Tool of Forming Human Capital of Higher School Graduates // Iejme-mathematics Education. 2016. № 11 (7). P. 2773–2787.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dorozhkin E. M., Leontyeva T. V., Scherbina Y. Y., Shchetynina A. V. &amp; Pecherskaya, E. P. Teacher’s Labour as a Tool of Forming Human Capital of Higher School Graduates // Iejme-mathematics Education. 2016. № 11 (7). P. 2773–2787.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zadorozhnaya O. V., Kochetkov V. K.. Exploring mathematical analysisbased on project activity // Biosciences Biotechnology Research Asia. Vol. 11. № 2 [Электрон. ресурс]. Режим доступа: http://www.biotech-asia.org/specialedition.php? issue=SE%20Nov%2014&amp;pg=1 (дата обращения 16.04.2016).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zadorozhnaya O. V., Kochetkov V. K.. Exploring mathematical analysisbased on project activity // Biosciences Biotechnology Research Asia. Vol. 11. № 2 [Электрон. ресурс]. Режим доступа: http://www.biotech-asia.org/specialedition.php? issue=SE%20Nov%2014&amp;pg=1 (дата обращения 16.04.2016).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zadorozhnaya Olga V. Training project «Comparative analysis of univariate and multivariate mathematical analysis» // The 8th Congress of the International Society for Analysis, its Applications, and Computation. Moscow: PFUR. 2011. С. 462–463.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zadorozhnaya Olga V. Training project «Comparative analysis of univariate and multivariate mathematical analysis» // The 8th Congress of the International Society for Analysis, its Applications, and Computation. Moscow: PFUR. 2011. С. 462–463.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zadorozhnaya O. Classroom project «Mathematical analysis in the unity and diversity». Progress in analysis // Proceedings of the 8th Congress of the International Society for Analysis, its Applications, and Computation. Vol. 3. Moscow: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia. 2012. C. 209–215.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zadorozhnaya O. Classroom project «Mathematical analysis in the unity and diversity». Progress in analysis // Proceedings of the 8th Congress of the International Society for Analysis, its Applications, and Computation. Vol. 3. Moscow: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia. 2012. C. 209–215.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zeer E. F. &amp; Streltsov A. V. Technological Platform for Realization of Students’ Individual Educational Trajectories in a Vocational School // Iejmemathematics Education. 2016. № 11 (7). P. 2639–2650.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zeer E. F. &amp; Streltsov A. V. Technological Platform for Realization of Students’ Individual Educational Trajectories in a Vocational School // Iejmemathematics Education. 2016. № 11 (7). P. 2639–2650.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
