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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">edscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Образование и наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Education and science journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1994-5639</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-5828</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSVPU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17853/1994-5639-2017-1-142-159</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">edscience-750</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ БЛАГОПОЛУЧИЕ СЕМЬИ, ВОСПИТЫВАЮЩЕЙ РЕБЕНКА С ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ НЕДОСТАТОЧНОСТЬЮ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING OF FAMILIES WITH A CHILD WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1238-9183</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кисляков</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kislyakov</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор психологических наук, заведующий кафедрой психологии труда и специальной психологии</p><p>Москва (Россия)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Psychological Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Labor Psychology and Special Psychology</p><p>Moscow (Russia)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pack.81@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4698-5226</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шмелева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shmeleva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор психологических наук, доцент, заместитель директора Шуйского филиала</p><p>Иваново (Россия)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Psychological Sciences, Associate Professor, Deputy Director of the Shuya Branch</p><p>Ivanovo, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noc_sspu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный социальный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State Social University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ивановский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ivanovo State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>02</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>142</fpage><lpage>159</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кисляков П.А., Шмелева Е.А., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кисляков П.А., Шмелева Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kislyakov P.A., Shmeleva E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/750">https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/750</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. На формирование личности ребенка сильное влияние оказывают культура родителей, структура семьи и атмосфера в ней, включая психологическое состояние всех ее членов. Изучение субъективного благополучия родителей, воспитывающих детей с интеллектуальной недостаточностью, позволяет выделить наиболее значимые направления работы педагогов и психологов, эффективно распределить усилия специалистов с целью удовлетворения коммуникативных, медицинских, образовательных и других потребностей семей.</p><p>Целью данного исследования является анализ модуса психологического благополучия родителей учащихся коррекционной школы-интерната VIII вида как фактора их позитивной социализации.</p></sec><sec><title>Методики</title><p>Методики. Для оценки психологического состояния родителей использовалась стандартизированная шкала субъективного благополучия (Perrudet-Badoux, Mendelssohn и Chiche; в адаптации В. М. Соколовой). Для определения уровня психологического благополучия школьников применялась методика «Шкала субъективного благополучия» в авторской адаптации.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Исследование, в котором приняли участие 58 родителей из 53 семей и 60 детей раннего подросткового возраста (12–13 лет), имеющие диагноз F70 (умственная отсталость легкой степени) или F71 (умственная отсталость умеренная), показало, что направленное на обеспечение психологического благополучия родителей (их законных представителей) комплексное социально-психологическое сопровождение семьи в условиях коррекционной школы-интерната становится фактором позитивной социализации ребенка с интеллектуальной недостаточностью. Среди взрослых испытуемых не обнаружилось тех, кто бы испытывал психологическое неблагополучие. У респондентов не выявлено серьезных эмоциональных проблем, они оптимистичны, не склонны высказывать жалобы, активны, успешно взаимодействуют с окружающими, большинство из них обладает позитивной самооценкой. Данные характеристики объясняются реализуемой в школе комплексной программой социально-психологического сопровождения семей. Делается вывод о взаимообусловленности психологического благополучия детей и их родителей, которое может и должна поддерживать и корректировать школа.</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p><p>Научная новизна работы состоит в развитии идей обеспечения позитивной социализации семей, воспитывающих детей с ограниченными возможностями здоровья.</p></sec><sec><title>Практическая значимость</title><p>Практическая значимость. Полученные результаты могут быть использованы в системе специального образования, при реализации социально-психологического сопровождения учащихся с нарушениями интеллекта и оказании помощи членам их семей.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The culture of parents, family constellation and the atmosphere in the family, including psychological well-being of all its members have a great impact on forming of the identity of a child. The study of psychological well-being of parents with children with intellectual disabilities, allows us to select the most important areas of work with the family, effectively distribute the efforts of experts to meet the communication, medical, educational and other needs of families.</p><p>The aim of this research is to analyze the state of psychological well-being of parents of the special boarding school children as a factor of their socialization.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. A standardized scale of subjective wellbeing (authors Perrudet-Badoux, Mendelssohn and Chiche, adapted by V. M. Sokolova) is used to determine the components of the psychological well-being of parents of mentally deficient children. The technique «A scale of subjective well-being» in author’s adaptation is applied to determination of the level of psychological well-being of school students.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. 58 parents from 53 families and 60 children of early teenage age (12–13 years) having the diagnosis of F70 (minor mental retardation) or F71 (moderate mental retardation) participated in the research; it shows that the comprehensive social and psychological support of a family aimed at providing psychological well-being of parents (their legal representatives) in the conditions of correctional boarding school becomes a factor of positive socialization of the child with intellectual incapacity. Adult examinees with psychological problems are not found. The respondents do not have serious emotional problems, they are optimistic, not inclined to state claims, active, successfully interact with people around, most of them possess a positive self-assessment. These characteristics are explained by the comprehensive program of social and psychological maintenance of families conducted at school. It is concluded that interconditionality of psychological well-being of children and their parents can and must be supported and adjusted by the school.</p><p>Scientific novelty consists in the development of ideas to ensure positive socialization of families with children with disabilities.</p></sec><sec><title>Practical significance</title><p>Practical significance. The found results can be used in special education, the implementation of social and psychological support of students with intellectual disabilities and their families.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>психологическое благополучие</kwd><kwd>семья</kwd><kwd>родители ребенка с ОВЗ</kwd><kwd>ребенок с интеллектуальной недостаточностью</kwd><kwd>социализация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>psychological well-being</kwd><kwd>family</kwd><kwd>parents of a child with developmental disabilities</kwd><kwd>children with intellectual disabilities</kwd><kwd>socialization</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Крюкова Т. Л., Сапоровская М. В., Куфтяк Е. В. Психология семьи: жизненные трудности и совладание с ними. С.-Петербург: Речь, 2005.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kryukova T. L., Saporovskaya M. V., Kuftyak E. V. 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