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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">edscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Образование и наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Education and science journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1994-5639</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-5828</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSVPU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17853/1994-5639-2017-2-101-123</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">edscience-765</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>VOCATIONAL EDUCATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПОДГОТОВКА ИНЖЕНЕРНО-ТЕХНИЧЕСКИХ КАДРОВ С УЧЕТОМ ДОСТИЖЕНИЙ СОВРЕМЕННОЙ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ НАУКИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ENGINEERING STAFF TRAINING WITH CONSIDERATION OF MODERN ECONOMIC SCIENCE ACHIEVEMENTS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7497-7864</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Литвинцева</surname><given-names>Г. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Litvintseva</surname><given-names>G. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор экономических наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой экономической теории и прикладной экономики; Researcher ID F-4257–2015, Scopus Author ID 14043790700, RSCI Author ID 3166–7460;</p><p>Новосибирск (Россия)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Head of Department of Economic Theory and Applied Economics; Researcher ID F-4257–2015, Scopus Author ID 14043790700, RSCI Author ID 3166–7460;</p><p>Novosibirsk (Russia)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">litvintseva-g@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3947-0849</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Низовкина</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nizovkina</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры экономической теории и прикладной экономики; Researcher ID A-1520–2017, Scopus Author: AU-ID 10044293600, RSCI Author ID 1872–7720;</p><p>Новосибирск (Россия)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Economic Theory and Applied Economics; Researcher ID A-1520–2017, Scopus Author: AU-ID 10044293600, RSCI Author ID 1872–7720;</p><p>Novosibirsk (Russia)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nizovkina@ngs.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3350-9669</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гахова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gakhova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший преподаватель кафедры экономической теории и прикладной экономики; Researcher ID F-3437–2015, RSCI Author ID 1445–5615;</p><p>Новосибирск (Россия)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Senior Lecturer, Department of Economic Theory and Applied Economics; Researcher ID F-3437–2015, RSCI Author ID 1445–5615;</p><p>Novosibirsk (Russia)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sila@ngs.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский государственный технический университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Technical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>03</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>101</fpage><lpage>123</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Литвинцева Г.П., Низовкина Н.Г., Гахова Н.А., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Литвинцева Г.П., Низовкина Н.Г., Гахова Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Litvintseva G.P., Nizovkina N.G., Gakhova N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/765">https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/765</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Достижения в различных областях современной науки оказывают влияние не только на развитие самой науки, но и на процесс формирования человеческого капитала, что в полной мере относится и к подготовке инженерно-технических кадров, необходимых для перехода к экономике знаний и к информационному обществу.Цель статьи – показать взаимовлияние различных наук в процессе подготовки будущих инженеров и особенности их обучения в современных условиях.Методология и методики исследования. Исследование базируется на системном подходе, обобщении опытного знания, сравнительном анализе и методологии экономической науки. Использовался анализ отечественной и зарубежной литературы, официальных документов и данных статистики Российской Федерации, а также Глобального индекса конкурентоспособности. Обработка информации осуществлялась, среди прочего, графическими методами.Результаты. Доказывается влияние естественных наук на развитие экономического знания, достижений экономической науки на совершенствование инжиниринга и инженерного образования. Выявлены уменьшение численности исследователей и недостаток молодежи в области технических наук. Установлены и акцентированы следующие тревожные факты: среди выпускников вузов инженеры составляют пятую часть, и эта доля за последние 10 лет практически не меняется; вместе с тем продолжает расти количество технических специалистов, выехавших на работу за рубеж.Научная новизна. Сделаны выводы о влиянии естественных наук на развитие экономической теории, а также прикладной экономики на развитие инженерного дела. Описана специфика подготовки современного инженера как интегратора знаний.Практическая значимость. На основе анализа официальной статистики обозначена тенденция сокращения технических специалистов в России. В связи со старением инженерных кадров и малочисленностью инжиниринговых компаний, подчеркивается необходимость разработки и внедрения усовершенствованной, отвечающей запросам времени модели инжиниринга и подготовки инженера нового типа.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. Achievements in various fields of modern science have an impact not only on the development of science itself, but also on the formation of human capital, including training of technical personnel needed for the transition to an information society.The aim of the article is to show interinfluence of different sciences of engineering staff training and specific aspects of their training in modern conditions.Methodology and research methods. The research is based on the system-based approach, experimental knowledge generalization, comparative analysis and economics methodology. We used analysis of national and foreign literature, official documents and statistic data of the Russian Federation, Global Competitiveness Index. Also, information processing was carried out using graphic methods.Results. The influence of natural sciences on economic knowledge development as well as on perfection of engineering and engineering education is shown. Decrease in researcher numbers as well as lack of young people in engineering sciences is revealed. In particular, the following disturbing facts are established and emphasized: engineers are a fifth part among graduates and this share has been nearly constant during the last 10 years. However, the number of engineering specialists going abroad for work continues to grow.Scientific novelty. The conclusions on the influence of natural sciences on economic theory development as well applied economics on engineering development are made. Special aspects of modern engineers training as knowledge integrator are highlighted.Practical significance. Based on the analysis of official statistics, data the trend of engineering specialists decrease in Russia is shown. In connection with engineering staff aging and low number of engineering companies, the necessity for new engineering model implementation and new type of engineers training is emphasized.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>высшее образование</kwd><kwd>естественные науки</kwd><kwd>инжиниринг</kwd><kwd>компетенции</kwd><kwd>технические специалисты</kwd><kwd>подготовка кадров</kwd><kwd>технические науки</kwd><kwd>экономические науки</kwd><kwd>человеческий капитал</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>higher education</kwd><kwd>natural sciences</kwd><kwd>engineering</kwd><kwd>competences</kwd><kwd>technical specialists</kwd><kwd>staff training</kwd><kwd>technical sciences</kwd><kwd>economic sciences</kwd><kwd>human capital</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Литвинцева Г. П. Институциональная экономическая теория: учебник. 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