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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">edscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Образование и наука</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Education and science journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1994-5639</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-5828</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSVPU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17853/1994-5639-2017-6-91-118</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">edscience-823</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>VOCATIONAL EDUCATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОБЗОР ОСНОВНЫХ ЭЛЕМЕНТОВ, ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННЫХ И ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКИХ ОСНОВ ОБУЧЕНИЯ, СОВМЕЩЕННОГО С РАБОТОЙ (WBL), В ВЫСШЕМ ОБРАЗОВАНИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A REVIEW OF THE BASIC ELEMENTS, ORGANIZATIONAL AND THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF WORK-BASED LEARNING (WBL) IN THE HIGHER EDUCATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Талбот</surname><given-names>Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Talbot</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор философии, доцент,</p><p>Честер</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in Philosophy, Associate Professor, </p><p>Chester</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">j.talbot@chester.ac.uk</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костли</surname><given-names>К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Costley</surname><given-names>C.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор философии, директор,</p><p>Лондон</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in Philosophy, Professor, Director, </p><p>London</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">c.costley@mdx.ac.uk</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дремина</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dremina</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат социологических наук, доцент кафедры менеджмента,</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Sociological Sciences, Senior Lecturer, Department of Management, </p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mdryomina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Копнов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kopnov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук, профессор, советник ректора,</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Engineering Sciences, Professor, Advisor, </p><p>Ekaterinburg </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vitalij.kopnov@rsvpu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центра программ обучения, связанных с работой Университета Честера</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Centre for Work Related Studies, University of Chester</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт программ обучения, совмещенных с работой Университета Мидлсекса</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute for Work Based Learning, Middlesex University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный профессионально-педагогический университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State Vocational Pedagogical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>07</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>91</fpage><lpage>118</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Талбот Д., Костли К., Дремина М.А., Копнов В.А., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Талбот Д., Костли К., Дремина М.А., Копнов В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Talbot J., Costley C., Dremina M.A., Kopnov V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/823">https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/823</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель публикации – показать наиболее важные элементы и представить организационные и теоретические основы обучения, совмещенного с работой (ОСР – англ. WBL).</p><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. В работе использовались методы системного и сравнительного анализа, моделирования, синтеза и обобщения.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В обзорном порядке кратко изложены особенности социальных характеристик студентов, предпочитающих обучение по программам ОСР; актуальные требования работодателей к качеству подготовки кадров; новая политика вузов в организации обучения и их вклад в создание инновационных образовательных пространств на рабочем месте; имеющиеся проблемы в установлении долгосрочных партнерских отношений вузов и предприятий и способы преодоления данных проблем; организационные и теоретические основы ОСР. Выдвинут ряд критических замечаний относительно программ ОСР. Подчеркнута значимость трансдисциплинарной рамки для обучающихся, которая позволяет им самостоятельно управлять процессом обучения. При проведении обзора авторы ссылаются преимущественно на опыт университетов Великобритании, а также на практику высших учебных заведений других англоязычных стран (Австралии и США), успешно развивающих рассматриваемый концепт.</p></sec><sec><title>Научная новизна</title><p>Научная новизна. Впервые в российской научной педагогической литературе предлагается аналитический обзор организационных и теоретических аспектов и проблем обучения, совмещенного с работой, – формы приобретения высшего образования, получившей широкое распространение в англоязычных странах за последние 25 лет.</p></sec><sec><title>Практическая значимость</title><p>Практическая значимость. Информация, представленная в работе, может быть полезна руководителям и преподавателям системы высшего образования, методистам высшего и среднего профессионального образования, а также службам по обучению и повышению квалификации персонала высокотехнологичных производств. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the study is to review basic elements, organizational and theoretical foundations of work-based learning (WBL) in the higher education, based mostly on the experience of higher education institutions in the United Kingdom.</p><p>Methodology and research methods. The methods of system and comparative analysis, synthesis and generalization are used.</p><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. This review article summarizes briefly: the social attributes of students who prefer to complete WBL programs; relevant requirements of employers to the quality of training; a new university policy on the management of training, and its contribution to the creation of innovative educational environment at workplaces; overcoming challenges when establishing long-term partnerships between universities and enterprises; organizational and theoretical foundations of the WBL study programs. A number of critical remarks on WBL study programs are being analyzed. Authors make a point about the importance of a transdisciplinary shell framework to facilitate learning driven by the interests of the learner(s). When carrying out the review, authors refer also to the experience of other English-speaking countries (Australia and the USA), which also successfully develop the concept under consideration.</p></sec><sec><title>Scientific novelty</title><p>Scientific novelty. For the first time an analytical review of basic elements, organizational and theoretical foundations of work-based learning (WBL) in the higher education, which is widespread in English-speaking countries over the last 25 years, is presented in the Russian scientific literature in education.</p></sec><sec><title>Practical significance</title><p>Practical significance. The materials provided in the article can be useful to managers and teachers of higher education institutions, methodologists of higher and vocational education providers and departments of professional development of High-Tech enterprises. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>обучение</kwd><kwd>совмещенное с работой (ОСР)</kwd><kwd>трансдисциплинарное обучение</kwd><kwd>инновационное обучение</kwd><kwd>образовательная программа</kwd><kwd>образовательный контракт</kwd><kwd>партнерство</kwd><kwd>валидация неформального и спонтанного обучения</kwd><kwd>тьютор</kwd><kwd>универсальные жизненные навыки</kwd><kwd>ECTS</kwd><kwd>ECVET</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Work-based learning (WBL)</kwd><kwd>transdisciplinary learning</kwd><kwd>lifelong learning</kwd><kwd>curriculum</kwd><kwd>learning contract</kwd><kwd>partnership</kwd><kwd>validation of non-formal and informal learning (VNIL)</kwd><kwd>tutor</kwd><kwd>transferable life skills</kwd><kwd>ECTS</kwd><kwd>ECVET</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">международный грант 2015/2016, финансируемый по соглашению между Сантандер банком и университетом Честер; Исполнительное агентство по образованию, аудиовизуальным средствам и культуре, проект по программе Erasmus +: 574097-EPP-1-2016-1-CYEPPKA2-CBHE-JP</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Costley C., Dikerdem M. 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