Психическое здоровье и успеваемость во время вспышки COVID-19: опыт онлайн-обучения среди студентов индонезийских колледжей
https://doi.org/10.17853/1994-5639-2023-3-155-173
Аннотация
Введение. Всем учебным заведениям приходится корректировать формат обучения, начиная с очного и заканчивая онлайн-обучением, из-за вспышки COVID-19. Это внезапное изменение привело к проблемам психического здоровья студентов.
Цель. Исследование было направлено на изучение влияния психического здоровья на успеваемость студентов во время онлайн-обучения при вспышке COVID-19.
Методология и методы исследования. В этом исследовании использовалось моделирование структурного уравнения с частичным наименьшим квадратом (PLS-SEM) для изучения исследовательской модели на случайной выборке из 518 респондентов.
Результаты. Онлайн-обучение во время вспышки COVID-19 развило проблемы психического здоровья, такие как беспокойство и депрессия. Кроме того, результаты исследования показали, что нарушение психического здоровья негативно влияло на успеваемость учащихся.
Научная новизна. В исследовании показаны определенные ситуации и условия, которые могут повлиять на психическое здоровье и успеваемость студента.
Практическая значимость. Это исследование может быть полезно директивным органам и руководителям университетов, так как дает критическое понимание влияния онлайн-обучения на психическое здоровье и достижения студентов в обучении. Руководители университетов должны использовать правильную стратегию обучения во время вспышки COVID-19. Они также должны предоставлять поддержку для минимизации проблем психического здоровья среди студентов колледжа во время онлайн-обучения.
Об авторах
М. А. РафсанджаниИндонезия
Рафсанджани Мохамад Ариф – преподаватель кафедры экономического образования
Сурабая
П. А. Виджайя
Индонезия
Виджая Пурба Анди – преподаватель кафедры бухгалтерского образования
Пеканбару
А. Баскара
Индонезия
Баскара Агус – преподаватель кафедры бухгалтерского образования
Пеканбару
Х. Д. Вахюди
Индонезия
Вахюди Хандри Диан – преподаватель кафедры управления
Маланг
Список литературы
1. Lischer S., Safi N., Dickson C. Remote learning and students’ mental health during the Covid-19 pandemic: A mixed-method enquiry. Prospects. 2021; 1: 589–599. DOI: 10.1007/s11125-020-09530-w
2. Ali W. Online and remote learning in higher education institutes: A necessity in light of COVID-19 pandemic. Higher Education Studies. 2020; 10 (3): 16–25. DOI: 10.5539/hes.v10n3p16
3. Dziuban C., Graham C. R., Moskal P. D., Norberg A., Sicilia N. Blended learning: The new normal and emerging technologies. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education. 2018; 15 (1): 1–16. DOI: 10.1186/s41239-017-0087-5
4. Henderson M., Selwyn N., Aston R. What works and why? Student perceptions of ‘useful’ digital technology in university teaching and learning. Studies in Higher Education. 2017; 42 (8): 1567–1579. DOI: 10.1080/03075079.2015.1007946
5. Bao W. COVID-19 and online teaching in higher education: A case study of Peking University. Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies. 2020; 2 (2): 113–115. DOI: 10.1002/hbe2.191
6. Sahu P. Closure of universities due to Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Impact on education and mental health of students and academic staff. Cureus. 2020; 12 (4): 1–5. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.7541
7. Ravi R. C. Lockdown of colleges and universities due to COVID-19: Any impact on the educational system in India? Journal of Education and Health Promotion. 2020; 9: 209. DOI: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_327_20
8. Zhang W., Wang Y., Yang L., Wang C. Suspending classes without stopping learning: China’s education emergency management policy in the COVID-19 outbreak. Journal of Risk and Financial Management. 2020; 13 (3): 55. DOI: 10.3390/jrfm13030055
9. Son C., Hegde S., Smith A., Wang X., Sasangohar F. Effects of COVID-19 on college students’ mental health in the United States: Interview survey study. Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2020; 22 (9): e21279. DOI: 10.2196/21279
10. Wang X., Hegde S., Son C., Keller B., Smith A., Sasangohar F. Investigating mental health of US college students during the COVID-19 pandemic: Cross-sectional survey study. Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2020; 22 (9): e22817. DOI: 10.2196/22817
11. Stringer H. Zoom school’s mental health toll on kids: Academic and social development are likely to slip during online learning for many students [Internet]. American Psychological Association; 2020 [cited 2022 Jan 19]. Available from: https://www.apa.org/news/apa/2020/online-learning-mental-health
12. Cao W., Fang Z., Hou G., Han M., Xu X., Dong J., et al. The psychological impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on college students in China. Psychiatry Research. 2020; 287: 112934. DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112934
13. Li H. Y., Cao H., Leung D. Y. P., Mak Y. W. The psychological impacts of a COVID-19 outbreak on college students in China: A longitudinal study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2020; 17 (11): 3933. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17113933
14. Wang C., Pan R., Wan X., Tan Y., Xu L., Ho C. S., et al. Immediate psychological responses and associated factors during the initial stage of the 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) epidemic among the general population in China. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2020; 17 (5): 1729. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17051729
15. Alkhamees A. A., Alrashed S. A., Alzunaydi A. A., Almohimeed A. S., Aljohani M. S. The psychological impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the general population of Saudi Arabia. Comprehensive Psychiatry. 2020; 102: 152–192. DOI: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2020.152192
16. Baloch G. M., Sundarasen S., Chinna K., Nurunnabi M., Kamaludin K., Khoshaim H. B., et al. COVID-19: Exploring impacts of the pandemic and lockdown on mental health of Pakistani students. PeerJ. 2021; 9: e10612. DOI: 10.7717/peerj.10612
17. Huckins J. F., Dasilva A. W., Wang W., Hedlund E., Rogers C., Nepal S. K., et al. Mental health and behavior of college students during the early phases of the COVID-19 pandemic: Longitudinal smartphone and ecological momentary assessment study. Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2020; 22 (6): e20185. DOI: 10.2196/20185
18. Elmer T., Mepham K., Stadtfeld C. Students under lockdown: Comparisons of students’ social networks and mental health before and during the COVID-19 crisis in Switzerland. PLOS ONE. 2020; 15 (7): e0236337. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0236337
19. Lee J. Mental health effects of school closures during COVID-19. The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health. 2020; 4 (6): 421. DOI: 10.1016/s2352-4642(20)30109-7
20. Agnafors S., Barmark M., Sydsjö G. Mental health and academic performance: A study on selection and causation effects from childhood to early adulthood. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. 2021; 56 (5): 857–866. DOI: 10.1007/s00127-020-01934-5
21. Halpern-Manners A., Schnabel L., Hernandez E. M., Silberg J. L., Eaves L. J. The relationship between education and mental health: New evidence from a discordant twin study. Social Forces. 2016; 95 (1): 107–131. DOI: 10.1093/sf/sow035
22. Bas G. Relation between student mental health and academic achievement revisited: A meta-analysis. In: Bernal-Morales B. (Ed.). Health and academic achievement – New findings. London: IntechOpen; 2021. p. 7–21. DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.95766
23. Lister K., Seale J., Douce C. Mental health in distance learning: A taxonomy of barriers and enablers to student mental wellbeing. Open Learning: The Journal of Open, Distance and e-Learning. 2021; 36 (2): 1–15. DOI: 10.1080/02680513.2021.1899907
24. Evans T. M, Bira L., Gastelum J. B., Weiss L. T., Vanderford N. L. Evidence for a mental health crisis in graduate education. Nature Biotechnology. 2018; 36 (3): 282–284. DOI: 10.1038/nbt.4089
25. Brännlund A., Strandh M., Nilsson K. Mental-health and educational achievement: The link between poor mental-health and upper secondary school completion and grades. Journal of Mental Health. 2017; 26 (4): 318–325. DOI: 10.1080/09638237.2017.1294739
26. Mojtabai R., Stuart E. A., Hwang I., Eaton W. W., Sampson N., Kessler R. C. Long-term effects of mental disorders on educational attainment in the National Comorbidity Survey ten-year follow-up. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. 2015; 50 (10): 1577–1591. DOI: 10.1007/s00127-015-1083-5
27. Richardson J. T. E. Academic attainment in students with mental health difficulties in distance education. International Journal of Mental Health. 2015; 44 (3): 231–240. DOI: 10.1080/00207411.2015.1035084
28. Eisenberg D., Golberstein E., Hunt J. B. Mental health and academic success in college. The BE Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy. 2009; 9 (1): 1–35. DOI:10.2202/1935-1682.2191
29. Brown P. The invisible problem? Improving students’ mental health. Oxford; 2016. 66 p.
30. Ma Z., Zhao J., Li Y., Chen D., Wang T., Zhang Z., et al. Mental health problems and correlates among 746 217 college students during the coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak in China. Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences. 2020; 29: 1–10. DOI: 10.1017/s2045796020000931
31. Fernández Cruz M., Álvarez Rodríguez J., Ávalos Ruiz I., Cuevas López M., de Barros Camargo C., Díaz Rosas F., et al. Evaluation of the emotional and cognitive regulation of young people in a lockdown situation due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Frontiers in Psychology. 2020; 11: 565503. DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.565503
32. Seetan K., Al-Zubi M., Rubbai Y., Athamneh M., Khamees A. A., Radaideh T. Impact of COVID-19 on medical students’ mental wellbeing in Jordan. PLOS ONE. 2021; 16 (6): e0253295. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0253295
33. Madhav K. C., Sherchand S. P., Sherchan S. Association between screen time and depression among US adults. Preventive Medicine Reports. 2017; 8: 67–71. DOI: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2017.08.005
34. de Wit L., van Straten A., Lamers F., Cuijpers P., Penninx B. Are sedentary television watching and computer use behaviors associated with anxiety and depressive disorders? Psychiatry Research. 2011; 186 (2-3): 239–243. DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2010.07.003
35. Hamer M., Poole L., Messerli-Bürgy N. Television viewing, C-reactive protein, and depressive symptoms in older adults. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity. 2013; 33: 29–32. DOI: 10.1016/j.bbi.2013.05.001
36. Teychenne M., Ball K., Salmon J. Sedentary behavior and depression among adults: A review. International Journal of Behavioral Medicine. 2010; 17 (4): 246–254. DOI: 10.1007/s12529-010-9075-z
37. Stubbs B., Vancampfort D., Firth J., Schuch F. B., Hallgren M., Smith L., et al. Relationship between sedentary behavior and depression: A mediation analysis of influential factors across the lifespan among 42,469 people in low- and middle-income countries. Journal of Affective Disorders. 2018; 229: 231–238. DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2017.12.104
38. Hefner J., Eisenberg D. Social support and mental health among college students. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry. 2009; 79 (4): 491–499. DOI: 10.1037/a0016918
39. O’Connor M., Cloney D., Kvalsvig A., Goldfeld S. Positive mental health and academic achievement in elementary school: New evidence from a matching analysis. Educational Researcher. 2019; 48 (4): 205–216. DOI: 10.3102/0013189X19848724
40. WHO. Mental health: Strengthening our response [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2022 Jan 19]. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/mental-health-strengthening-our-response
41. Kessler R. C., Wang P. S. The descriptive epidemiology of commonly occurring mental disorders in the United States. Annual Review of Public Health. 2008; 29 (1): 115–129. DOI: 10.1146/annurev.publhealth.29.020907.090847
42. Andrews B., Wilding J. M. The relation of depression and anxiety to life-stress and achievement in students. British Journal of Psychology. 2004; 95 (4): 509–521. DOI: 10.1348/0007126042369802
43. Malecki C. K., Elliot S. N. Children’s social behaviors as predictors of academic achievement: A longitudinal analysis. School Psychology Quarterly. 2002; 17 (1): 1–23. 10.1521/scpq.17.1.1.19902
44. Zins J., Bloodworth M., Weissberg R., Walberg H. The scientific base linking social and emotional learning to school success. In: Zins J., Weissberg R., Wang M., Wallberg H. (Eds.). Building academic success on social and emotional learning: What does the research say? New York: NY: Teachers College Press; 2004. p. 3–22.
45. Cunha F., Heckman J. J. Investing in our young people. Rivista Internazionale di Scienze Sociali. 2009; 117 (3/4): 387–417.
46. Sadock B. J., Sadock V. A., Ruiz P., Kaplan H. I. Kaplan & Sadock’s comprehensive textbook of psychiatry. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2009. 4997 p.
47. Dear B. F., Titov N., Sunderland M., McMillan D., Anderson T., Lorian C., et al. Psychometric comparison of the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale-7 and the Penn State Worry Questionnaire for measuring response during treatment of generalised anxiety disorder. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy. 2011; 40 (3): 216–227. DOI: 10.1080/16506073.2011.582138
48. Kroenke K., Spitzer R. L., Williams J. B. W., Monahan P. O., Löwe B. Anxiety Disorders in primary care: Prevalence, impairment, comorbidity, and detection. Annals of Internal Medicine. 2007; 146 (5): 317–325. DOI: 10.7326/0003-4819-146-5-200703060-00004
49. Löwe B., Decker O., Müller S., Brähler E., Schellberg D., Herzog W., et al. Validation and standardization of the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Screener (GAD-7) in the general population. Medical Care. 2008; 46 (3): 266–274.
50. Spitzer R. L., Kroenke K., Williams J. B. W, Löwe B. A Brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder. Archives of Internal Medicine. 2006; 166 (10): 1092. DOI: 10.1001/archinte.166.10.1092
51. Toussaint A., Hüsing P., Gumz A., Wingenfeld K., Härter M., Schramm E., et al. Sensitivity to change and minimal clinically important difference of the 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder Questionnaire (GAD-7). Journal of Affective Disorders. 2020; 265: 395–401. DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2020.01.032
52. Kroenke K., Spitzer R. L., Williams J. B. W. The PHQ-9: Validity of a brief depression severity measure. Journal of General Internal Medicine. 2001; 16 (9): 606–613. DOI: 10.1046/j.1525-1497.2001.016009606.x
53. Volker D., Zijlstra-Vlasveld M. C., Brouwers E. P. M., Homans W. A., Emons W. H. M., van der Feltz-Cornelis C. M. Validation of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 for major depressive disorder in the occupational health setting. Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation. 2016; 26 (2): 237–244. DOI: 10.1007/s10926-015-9607-0
54. Pinto-Meza A., Serrano-Blanco A., Peñarrubia M. T., Blanco E., Haro J. M. Assessing depression in primary care with the PHQ-9: Can it be carried out over the telephone? Journal of General Internal Medicine. 2005; 20 (8): 738–742. DOI: 10.1111/j.1525-1497.2005.0144.x
55. Hair J. F., Sarstedt M., Hopkins L., Kuppelwieser G. V. Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). European Business Review. 2014; 26 (2): 106–121. DOI: 10.1108/EBR-10-2013-0128
56. Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. New York: Routledge; 1988. 567 p.
57. Barr B. Identifying and addressing the mental health needs of online students in higher education. Online Journal of Distance Learning Administration. 2014; 17 (2): 1–5.
Рецензия
Для цитирования:
Рафсанджани М.А., Виджайя П.А., Баскара А., Вахюди Х.Д. Психическое здоровье и успеваемость во время вспышки COVID-19: опыт онлайн-обучения среди студентов индонезийских колледжей. Образование и наука. 2023;25(3):155-173. https://doi.org/10.17853/1994-5639-2023-3-155-173
For citation:
Rafsanjani M.A., Wijaya P.A., Baskara A., Wahyudi H.D. Mental health and learning achievement during the COVID-19 outbreak: A lesson from online learning among Indonesian college students. The Education and science journal. 2023;25(3):155-173. https://doi.org/10.17853/1994-5639-2023-3-155-173