STUDENTS TRAINING TO CONDUCT ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS (THROUGH THE EXAMPLE OF THE RUSSIAN STUDENT ENVIRONMENTAL SEMINAR)
https://doi.org/10.17853/1994-5639-2017-2-180-194
Abstract
The aim of the work described in the article is the search for new intensive methods of training providing formation of students-ecologists readiness to conduct environmental audits and to ensure the safe living environment.
Methodology and research methods. The practice-focused and competencebased approaches to training of future environmental engineers became a basis of the method of training offered by the authors. Diagnostics of formation of readiness among students for implementation of professional activity was carried out with the use of a complex of psychological and pedagogical indicators which were established during questioning, poll and testing. The data were processed by the methods of descriptive statistics and correlation analysis with application of a package of the statistical programs SPSS 17.
Results. The experience of the Ural Federal University teachers on the implementation of the innovative project «Russian Student Socio-Environmental Seminar (RSES)» is presented. A set of psychological and pedagogical conditions for the formation of readiness to conduct environmental audits for future engineers and environmentalists based on developed in university concepts of environmental education, safe living and learning in the multiprofessional team experts are presented. The program includes a combination of practical exercises, studies in game form – an intensive educational program; students’ valuable attitude towards ecological safety raises, knowledge of technological methods of audit is acquired, communicative skills are improved. The role of practice in professional formation of future environmental engineers is disclosed; set of psychological and pedagogical conditions of transition from mainly information training to the training stimulating independence of the made decisions for transformation of sociocultural and professional experience to personal qualities is described.
Scientific novelty consists in the further development of multiprofessional approach concept in terms of interactive educational programs. In this paper the authors prove a high psycho-pedagogical effectiveness of the approach: due to training in polyprofessional team students have an opportunity to seize a large amount of competences in shorter terms.
Practical significance. The article can be interesting for organizers of environmental seminars and trainings, various ecological workshops, as well as trainers in the field of life safety.
About the Authors
M. N. StrukovaRussian Federation
Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Social Security, Physical and Technological Institute;
Ekaterinburg (Russia)
E. V. Patrakov
Russian Federation
Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Social Security, Physical and Technological Institute;
Ekaterinburg (Russia)
L. V. Strukova
Russian Federation
Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Chemical Technology of Fuel and Industrial Ecology, Institute of Chemical Technology;
Ekaterinburg (Russia)
References
1. Sikorskaja G. P. Jekologicheskoe obrazovanie. Ural’skij variant: (kratkaja istorija, metodologicheskie osnovanija i praktika). [Environmental education. Ural version: (brief history, methodological basis and practice)]. Ekaterinburg: Ural’skij universitet. [Ural University]. 2007. 202 p. (In Russian)
2. Sikorskaya G. P., Akimova O. B., Dorozhkin E. M., Yakhneeva I. V. Noospheric Pedagogy: The Expansion of the Humanitarian Space of Vocational and Pedagogical Education. International Journal of Environmental and Science Education. 2016. № 11 (14). Р. 6963–6975. (Translated from English)
3. Harlampovich G. D. Jekologicheskaja psihologija. [Environmental psychology]. Ekaterinburg: Publishing House Terminal Pljus, 1995.112 p. (In Russian)
4. Kartavyh M. A. Professional – ecological education of students in the field of environmental management and auditing: the didactic conditions of the programme. Fundamental’nye issledovanija. Pedagogicheskie nauki. [Fundamental Research. Pedagogical Sciences]. 2010. № 12. P. 27–31. (In Russian)
5. Chujkova L. Ju. The concept of environmental education, built on the idea of formation of ecological culture. Gumanitarnye issledovanija. [Humanities Research]. 2012. № 2 (42). P. 342–351. (In Russian)
6. Innovacii v geograficheskom i jekologicheskom obrazovanii. [Innovations in geographical and environmental education]. Ed. by N. S. Kasimov. Moscow: Moskovskij gosudarstvennyj universitet. [Moscow State University]. 2007. 117 p. (In Russian)
7. Andreeva S. V. Pedagogical conditions of forming of leadership qualities of students. Vysshee obrazovanie segodnja. [Higher Education Today]. 2014. № 3. P. 22–26. (In Russian)
8. Babina Yu. V. Planning in environmental management systems: goals, objectives, and programs. Jekologija proizvodstva. [Ecology of Production]. 2008. № 5. P. 29–36. (In Russian)
9. Begak M. V., Guseva T. V. Garmonizacija jekologicheskih standartov. [Harmonization of environmental standards]. Rossija v o-ruzhajushhem mire: 2009: analiticheskij ezhegodni. [Russia in the surrounding world: 2009: Analytical yearbook]. Ed. by H. H. Marfenin, S. A. Stepanov. Moscow: Mezhdunarodnyj nezavisimyj jekologo-politologicheskij universitet. [International independent ekological-politological university]. 2009. P. 91–125. (In Russian)
10. Dereiabo S. D., Jasvin V. A. Jekologicheskaja psihologija: diagnostika jekologichesko-go soznanija. [Ecological psychology: diagnostics of ecological consciousness]. Moscow: Moskovskij psihologo-social’nyj institute. [Moscow Psychological-Social Institute]. 1999. 480 p. (In Russian)
11. Izrael Yu. A. Environmentally sustainable development. Ispol’zovanie i ohrana prirodnyh resursov v Rossii. [Use and Protection of Natural Resources in Russia]. 2005. № 6. P. 82–83. (In Russian)
12. Kartavyh M. A. Professionally-ecological competence and the stratified differentiation. Chelovek i obrazovanie. [Man and Education]. 2010. № 2. Р. 32–35. (In Russian)
13. Patrakov Je. V. Philosophical bases of application of game in practice of psychological care. Azimut nauchnyh issledovanij: pedagogika i psihologija. [The Azimuth of Research: Pedagogy and Psychology]. 2016. Vol. 5. № 3 (16). P. 301–303. (In Russian)
14. Kameneva N. A. Prospects of development of Russian system of higher education. Vysshee obrazovanie segodnja. [Higher Education Today]. 2015. № 2. Р. 5–8. (In Russian)
15. Sobolev V. Ju., Kiseleva O. V. Interactive teaching methods as a basis of formation of competences. Vysshee obrazovanie segodnja. [Higher Education Today]. 2014. № 9. Р. 70–74 (In Russian)
16. Pavlov B. S., Patrakov Je. V., Razikova N. I. The environmental and health well-being of the population in the Ural territories affected by radioactive contamination. Diskussija. [Discussion]. 2014. № 11 (52). Р. 125–135. (In Russian)
17. Strukova M. N., Strukova L. V. Jekologicheskij menedzhment i audit. [Environmental management and audit]. Ekaterinburg, 2016. 80 p. Available at: http://elibrary.ru/item.asp? id=26619168 (accessed 01.10.2016) (In Russian)
18. Fominykh M. V., Uskova B. A., Mantulenko V. V., Kuzmina O. N., Shuravina E. N. A Model for the Education of a Student of a Vocational Pedagogical Educational Institution through the Gaming Simulation. IEJME-Mathematics Education. 2016. № 11 (8). 2814–2840. (Translated from English)
19. Zeer E. F., Yugova E. A., Karpova N. P., Trubetskaya O. V. Psychological Predictors of Human Hardiness Formation. International Journal of Environmental and Science Education. 2016. № 11 (14). Р. 7035–7044. (Translated from English)
20. Dorozhkin E. M., Leontyeva T. V., Scherbina Y. Y., Shchetynina A. V., Pecherskaya E. P. Teacher’s Labour as a Tool of Forming Human Capital of Higher School Graduates. IEJME-Mathematics Education. 2016. № 11 (7). Р. 2773–2787. (Translated from English)
Review
For citations:
Strukova M.N., Patrakov E.V., Strukova L.V. STUDENTS TRAINING TO CONDUCT ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS (THROUGH THE EXAMPLE OF THE RUSSIAN STUDENT ENVIRONMENTAL SEMINAR). The Education and science journal. 2017;(2):180-194. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17853/1994-5639-2017-2-180-194