Preview

Образование и наука

Расширенный поиск

ФИНСКАЯ СИСТЕМА ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ И СИСТЕМЫ КВАЛИФИКАЦИЙ

https://doi.org/10.17853/1994-5639-2014-5-125-138

Аннотация

В статье отражено состояние дел в Финляндии относительно внедрения национальной рамки квалификаций, основанной на результатах обучения и компетенциях. Данная проблема представлена на общем фоне успешного развития финской системы образования и обучения и реализации стратегии обучения в течение всей жизни. Автором описан также процесс формирования и реализации образовательной политики и роль в этом процессе различных заинтересованных сторон. Показан конфликт интересов и другие препятствия, замедляющие принятие в стране национальной рамки квалификаций.

Об авторе

Петри Лемпинен
Финской конфедерации профсоюзов STTK, Хельсинки (Финляндия). E-mail:
Финляндия
ведущий советник по обучению в течение всей жизни


Список литературы

1. Competence-based qualifications for adults. National Board of Education 2014. Available at: http://www.oph.fi/english/curricula_and_qualifications/competence-based_qualifications_for_adults.

2. Education and RHYPERLINK ≪http://www.minedu.fi/OPM/Julkaisut/2000/liitteet/KESU2004/eng/engKESU.html≫ esearch 1999–2004. Development plan. Ministry of Education. Available at: http://www.minedu.fi/OPM/Julkaisut/2000/liitteet/KESU2004/eng/engKESUsis.html? lang=fi.

3. ECVET 2009. Recommendation of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 June 2009 on the establishment of a European Credit System for Vocational Education and Training (ECVET).

4. Education and Research 2003–2008. Development plan. Ministry of Education. Government’s decision 213. 1999. Available at: http://www.minedu.fi/export/sites/default/OPM/Julkaisut/2004/liitteet/opm_190_opm08.pdf. 5. Education and Research 2007–2012. Development plan. Ministry of Education. Available at: http://www.minedu.fi/export/sites/default/OPM/Julkaisut/2008/liitteet/opm11.pdf? lang=fi.

5. Government bill for law on national qualifications framework. Government bill 38.2012. Available at: http://www.finlex.fi/fi/ esitykset/he/2012/20120038.pdf.

6. Government bill for law on vocational education and vocational adult education. Government bill 12.2014. 20 March 2014.

7. Government’s decision on the qualifications structure and common studies in basic vocational education. Government’s decision 213. 1999. Available at: http://www.finlex.fi/fi/laki/smur/1999/19990213.

8. Government degree 464/1998. Asetus korkeakoulututkintojen jarjestelmasta. 18 June 1998. (Degree on the system of higher education degrees). Available at: http://www.finlex.fi/fi/laki/alkup/1998/19980464 (Accessed 20.3.2014).

9. Government degree 462/2005. Valtioneuvoston asetus korkeakoulututkintojen jarjestelmasta annetun asetuksen muuttamisesta. (Degree on changing the degree on the system of higher educa tion degrees). Available at: http://www.finlex.fi/fi/laki/alkup/2005/20050426 (Accessed 20.3.2014).

10. Government Programme of Prime Minister Matti Vanhanen’s Second Cabinet. 19 April 2007. Available at: http://valtioneuvosto.fi/ tietoarkisto/aiemmat hallitukset/vanhanenII/hallitusohjelma/pdf/en.pdf.

11. Law on vocational qualifications. Law 306/1994. 29.4.1994. Available at: http://www.edilex.fi/lainsaadanto/aiempi/19940306_19970639/.

12. Law on vocational education 21.8.1998. Law 630.1998. Available at: https://www.finlex.fi/fi/laki/ajantasa/1998/19980630.

13. Maastricht Communique on the Future Priorities of Enhanced European Cooperation in Vocational Education and Training (VET). 14 December 200414 December 2004. Available at: http://ec.europa.eu/education/policy/vocational-policy/doc/maastricht_en.pdf. (Accessed 20.3.2014).

14. Merilainen R. Valkolakki vai haalarit, vaiko molemmat. Koulutuspolitiikan vaikuttajien nakemykset toisen asteen kehityksesta. Superin julkaisuja, 2011.

15. Qualifications Framework. Description of Finnish higher education qualifications. Ministry of Education 2005:4. Reports of the Ministry of Education, Finland. Available at: http://ww.minedu.fi/export/sites/default/OPM/Julkaisut/2005/liitteet/opm_265_tr04.pdf (Accessed 19.2.2014).

16. Recommendation of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2008 on the establishment of the European Qualifications Framework for lifelong learning. Available at: http://eur-lex. europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:32008H0506(01): EN: NOT. http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX: 32009H0708(02): EN: NOT.

17. Report of the Vocational qualifications taskforce. Reports of the Ministry of Education, Ministry of Education 2005:28.Finland. Available at: http://www.minedu.fi/export/sites/default/OPM/Julkaisut/2005/liitteet/opm_276_tr28.pdf? lang=fi/.

18. A Report of the committee on the development premises and the status of vocational qualifications in the education system. Reports of the Ministry of Education, Finland. Ministry of Education 2007:1. Available at: http://www.minedu.fi/export/sites/default/OPM/Julkaisut/2007/liitteet/tr01.pdf? lang=fi.

19. Recognising prior learning in higher education institutions. Reports of the Ministry of Education, Ministry of Education 2007:4. Finland. Available at: http://www.minedu.fi/export/sites/default/OPM/Julkaisut/2007/liitteet/tr04.pdf? lang.

20. The National framework for qualifications and other learning. Reports of the Ministry of Education, Ministry of Education 2009:24, Finland. Available at: http://www.minedu.fi/export/sites/default/OPM/Julkaisut/2009/liitteet/tr24.pdf? lang=fi.

21. National Core Curriculum for Upper Secondary Schools 2003. National Board of Education 2003. Available at: http://www.opetushallitus.fi/download/47678_core_curricula_upper_secondary_education.pdf.

22. Finnish Education in a Nutshell. Education in Finland. National Board of Education 2012. Available at: http://www.oph.fi/download/146428_Finnish_Education_in_a_Nutshell.pdf.

23. Programme of Prime Minister Jyrki Katainen’s Government. 22 June 2011. Available at: http://valtioneuvosto.fi/hallitus/hallitusohjelma/pdf/fi.pdf (Accessed 20.3.2014).

24. Raivola R, Heikkinen A, Kauppi A, Nuotio P., Oulasvirta L., Rinne R., Knubb-Manninen G., Silvennoinen H., Vaahtera K. Aikuisten nayttotutkintojarjestelman toimivuus. Koulutuksen arviointineuvoston julkaisuja 26. Jyvaskyla 2007. Available at: http://www.edev.fi/img/portal/19/Julkaisu_nro_26.pdf?cs=1267624270 (Accessed 19.2.2014).


Рецензия

Для цитирования:


Лемпинен П. ФИНСКАЯ СИСТЕМА ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ И СИСТЕМЫ КВАЛИФИКАЦИЙ. Образование и наука. 2014;(5):125-138. https://doi.org/10.17853/1994-5639-2014-5-125-138

For citation:


Lempinen P. THE FINNISH EDUCATION AND QUALIFICATIONS SYSTEMS. The Education and science journal. 2014;(5):125-138. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17853/1994-5639-2014-5-125-138

Просмотров: 1557


Creative Commons License
Контент доступен под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1994-5639 (Print)
ISSN 2310-5828 (Online)