Формирование навыков мышления высокого порядка (HOTS) у преподавателей в Индонезии

Введение. Учителя XXI века должны быть в состоянии воспитать творческих учеников, которые мыслят критически, за счет развития навыков мышления высокого порядка (HOTS) в процессе обучения.

Цель. Настоящее исследование направлено на изучение того, могут ли профессиональные знания учителей улучшить критическое мышление и могут ли грамотность в применении HOTS и профессиональное развитие учителей опосредовать их взаимосвязь.

Методология и методы исследования. Данное исследование носит пояснительный характер при общей выборке 724 учителей. Анализ проводился с использованием WarpPLS, а данные собирались с помощью анкет.

Результаты и научная новизна. Результаты исследования показали, что профессиональные знания учителей влияют на критическое мышление прямо и косвенно. Грамот ность в применении HOTS и профессиональное развитие учителей являются промежуточными звеньями между профессиональными знаниями учителей и критическим мышлением.

Практическая значимость. Настоящее исследование предоставляет важную информацию соответствующим заинтересованным сторонам, таким как Министерство образования, университеты и школы, относительно того, какие факторы могут улучшить способности учителей при подготовке вопросов, направленных на критическое мышление (мышление высокого порядка). Эти факторы должны быть немедленно обнаружены и из учены заинтересованными сторонами, чтобы поддержать регулирование развития потенциала учителей, а также текущий процесс разработки учебных программ.

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