Роль искусственного интеллекта в научных исследованиях: продуктивность и этика

Введение. Широкое распространение моделей искусственного интеллекта (ИИ) для автоматического создания контента актуализирует необходимость разработки релевантных подходов к решению сопряженных с этим этических проблем и минимизации рисков злоупотребления технологиями. Цель исследования заключается в количественной оценке и анализе степени внедрения инструментов ИИ в научно-исследовательскую деятельность, а также определении их влияния на результативность исследований с учетом этического аспекта. Методология, методы и методики. В рамках исследования был применен описательно-корреляционный метод. Сбор эмпирических данных осуществлен методом анкетирования на основе случайной выборки магистрантов Университета Иордании (n = 511). Результаты. Выявлена статистически значимая  положительная связь между использованием ИИ в исследованиях, их результатами и соблюдением исследовательской этики: установлено, что искусственный интеллект оказывает значительное положительное влияние на повышение качества научных исследований. Проанализированы ключевые компоненты научной этики (справедливость, конфиденциальность, ответственность) и определена их роль во взаимодействии с системами ИИ. Научная новизна. Исследование предоставляет новые знания о прямом и косвенном влиянии искусственного интеллекта на результаты научных исследований. Практическая значимость. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы при разработке и формализации этических стандартов для управления применением ИИ в науке, с целью адаптации к изменяющимся академическим практикам и повышения качества исследований. 

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